TEI Tite is a constrained customization of TEI designed for use when outsourcing production of TEI documents to vendors, who use some combination of OCR and keyboarding to produce encoded text. While the canonical version of Tite is maintained by the TEI Council, a derived version is used in the AccessTEI program.
TEI Tite is meant to express a transitional format for documents, not an archival one. A project outsourcing encoding of documents using Tite should convert Tite documents created by vendors into a more suitable format for long-term preservation, such as one of the encoding levels of Best Practices for TEI in Libraries or a project-specific TEI customization.
While Tite includes only a limited set of all of the elements in TEI, it should not be confused with TEI Lite, which also contains a subset of elements. What distinguishes Tite from other TEI customizations is that Tite is meant to prescribe exactly one way of encoding a particular feature of a document in as many cases as possible, ensuring that any two encoders would produce the same XML document for a source document.
This document specifies how a source document should be encoded using TEI Tite. Its organizing model is roughly the structure of a TEI document itself, and it proceeds from high-level features to low, starting with general requirements, text structure, directions on when to group texts, considerations about type of text (genre and format), continuing down to instructions on marking phrase-level features, reference systems, and so forth. In its original ODD (one document does-it-all) format, this document can generate everything necessary for working in TEI Tite: both documentation (this Tite-specific prose as well as the full technical documentation for each of its elements) and schemas in either W3C Schema, RELAX NG, or XML DTD. Software utilities, including the Roma web tool, can generate these.
Tite uses a subset of the TEI's elements, except for a few shortcut elements for the convenience of use by vendors (b, i, ul, sup, sub, smcap, cols and ornament) which can be transformed to normal TEI elements. Tite is also not a TEI-conformant customization since it breaks the TEI Abstract Model by omitting <teiHeader> for encoder convenience. That is, Tite was created primarily by removing elements and attributes from the TEI, and not from extensive modification. As a TEI customization, Tite inherits TEI semantics, and ambiguity in this specification should be resolved with reference to the TEI Guidelines. What makes Tite distinct is that where the TEI in general is famously tolerant of multiple methods of encoding a given feature, Tite seeks uniformity of encoding through constraint, via its stripped-down tag set and via this specification.
Tite can be used to encode printed prose, poetry, drama, newspapers, and anything else which can be described with the basic TEI building-blocks of divisions, paragraphs, line groups, and speeches.
In this documentation, document refers generally to the item (book, pamphlet, newspaper, etc.) to be encoded and text to either linguistic (as opposed to graphic) material or a logically distinct literary unit.
All printed material should be captured: all text (that is, printed characters) should be transcribed and the presence of graphical items or other non-transcribable elements should be indicated with markup.
A distinction should be maintained in the electronic transcription between end-of-line or ‘soft’ hyphens (an artifact of page layout) and ‘hard’ hyphens (a linguistic feature). The former should be transcribed as the SOFT HYPHEN (U+00AD) character; the latter, as the HYPHEN-MINUS (U+002D) character generally available on Western keyboards. In the rare case of coincidence of the two types — where a word that is normally hyphenated is split across a line break at its hyphen — the hyphen should be considered hard, and transcribed as the HYPHEN-MINUS.
Characters should be encoded in UTF-8. For characters not easily input from the keyboard, use hexadecimal numeric entities (e.g. é, the small latin e with acute accent, is represented as é).
The standard for accuracy of transcription should be at least 99.99% (1 error in 10,000 characters). The sample size for verification will be 5% of the total text.
Almost surely, difficult encoding situations will arise whose resolution may not be covered by this documentation or the TEI Guidelines. In such cases, it is important to document the markup choices that are made. To this end each encoded file should be accompanied by a document with such notes. These notes should reference features of a document that seem remarkable to encoders and how these were handled by encoders.
The text's xml:id attribute should contain a unique identifier for the document being encoded.
Tite omits the <teiHeader> element as a convenience to transcribers. This departs from normal TEI practice, which requires <TEI> as the root element, containing <teiHeader> and text elements. In order to bring a document encoded in TEI Tite into adherence with the TEI Abstract Model, projects should add a teiHeader before engaging in post-transcription processing.
In cases where a document appears to contain a group of texts but the above condition is not met, encode each unit as a (numbered) <div> with an appropriate type attribute.
Tite uses numbered divisions: div1 through div7, which stand for levels of nesting within a text. div1s nest inside or are contained by the front, body, and back elements, div2s nest inside or are contained by div1s, etc. The document's table of contents is often a good place to find cues about where structural divisions start and end; other cues can be blank pages, recurring typographical or ornamental features, or a numbering system ("Chapter 5" etc.). Also, the presence of a heading will often indicate the beginning of a division.
The type attribute should be used to express the type of division being marked. Where present, use a name for division type given in the document itself. Though any constrained enumerated list of type values will have to be determined on a job-by-job basis, some examples of appropriate division types are:
When a heading is present, encode it with the head element. If there is more than one heading at the beginning of a given division, encode each heading with its own head element, using the type attribute to distinguish them. Appropriate values are:
A divisional title is a page that resembles a half-title page: it displays the title or heading of a major structural unit on an otherwise blank page. Divisional titles should be encoded not with a separate <div> element, but as a head within the appropriate <div>. For half-title pages and similar fly-title pages see the section on Front Matter.
Another potential false indication of a new structural division is an ornament used as an informal division: a printer's ornament of some sort, a string of asterisks or periods, or a horizontal line. Mark these with the special ornament element. If the ornament is a horizontal line or printer's device or otherwise not transcribable, make the element empty and include an appropriate type attribute (line or ornament); if the ornament is made up of characters, transcribe the characters into the ornament's content.
Front and back matter should be encoded with the front and back elements, respectively. div1 elements should contain the major sections and should be characterized by type attribute values. The exception, however, is the title page, which should be encoded with the titlePage element and its children. The titlePart element should have a type attribute with one of the following values:
<titlePart type="volume"> should be used to encode volume information wherever it is found on the title page, even if it is separated from the other title information. The elements that make up the titlePage content model are: graphic, byline, epigraph, docTitle, titlePart, docAuthor, docEdition, docImprint, docDate, figure, ornament.
Information on the verso of the title page should be included as well (after a pb).
Common items to encode in front and back matter -- and therefore common type attribute values for front and back divisions are:
Half-title and fly-title pages may be encountered in the front matter. A half-title page precedes the title page proper and sometimes includes volume or series information; a fly-title page comes at the very end of the front matter, just before the body. In the case of half-titles, encode these as <div1 type="half-title"> (with titlePart elements as appropriate); in the case of fly-titles, encode them likewise with <div1 type="fly-title">, making sure to make the fly-title division the last part of the front matter (and not the first part of the body, as may seem reasonable as well).
Tite is equipped to support basic encoding of several types of text: in terms of genre, it supports prose, verse, and drama, and in terms of format, it supports books, newspapers, pamphlets, and other similar printed material. Tite has special elements for letters, verse, drama, and newspapers.
opener and closer are elements designed to encode the beginning and ending sections of letters, prefaces, diary entries, or other personal types of writing. Both elements contain:
opener contains the additional elements epigraph, argument, and byline. epigraph will often be useful in the context of a letter. When encoding an epigraph, make sure to encode the content as you would any other feature, marking line groups, bibliographical elements, etc.
argument and byline, however, are not intended specifically for use with letters:
All verse should be encoded within at least one lg element, even when there are no distinct stanzas or when the verse is interspersed with prose. If it is known, use the type attribute to express the type of line group. Sometimes within a poem there is a question about what should be tagged as a lg or as a separate <div>. As a rough rule of thumb, if there is a title accompanying the division, use the <div> element; otherwise, use lg.
AS virtuous men pass mildly away,
And whisper to their souls to
go,
Whilst some of their sad friends
do say,
"Now his breath goes," and
some say, "No."
should be encoded as The standard TEI elements for drama should be used: sp, stage, speaker. If the who attribute is used on sp, also transcribe who is given as the speaker, in whatever form it is written, in the speaker element. Short pieces of stage direction that accompany the speaker designation may be included in the speaker element.
Scenes and acts should be encoded as appropriately nested <div> elements with
type attributes of scene or act, respectively. Cast lists
can likewise be encoded using <div> and type="castlist".
Prologues and epilogues can be treated as sps of their own, unless their structure would be better represented by nested <div> elements.
Tite includes the elements cols and cb which are well suited for the multi-column layout of newspapers. Additional relevant elements are: ref, to encode a pointer to the continuation of a story in a different column or on a different page; and figure, to describe illustrations, advertisements, and cartoons.
If present, transcribe all quotation marks or other delimiters inside the q element.
Use the figure element to encode figures. If a figure has a heading or caption, encode it with the head element. If there is associated text, simply use a p to encode it.
Tables and lists are encoded as in the TEI Guidelines, but note the following.
If a cell in a table is a heading or a label, set the role attribute to label; if the cell contains data, there is no need to use role: data is the default. If a cell or row spans more than one column or row, use the rows or cols attributes set to the number of columns or rows that it spans.
If unsure about whether a structure is best encoded as a list or table, record it as a table only if it would not be properly understood without tabular layout.
Lists should be encoded as either sequences of <items> or label-item pairs. When items in the list contain a label, as in a gloss list, be sure to use the latter form.
Both the reference to the note in the running text and the note itself must be encoded. Use ptr or ref to encode the reference. If there is no reference in the text (often the case for marginal notes), supply a ptr element in a reasonable place in the text running beside the note. If there is a reference (number, symbol, etc.), use the ref element and include the reference text as the content. In both cases, a target attribute must be supplied which contains the xml:id value of the associated note.
When encoding the note itself with the note element, the xml:id and place attributes must be supplied. See the TEI documentation for acceptable values for place; the most common will be foot, end, margin-left (-right, -top, -bot).
Transcribe the note directly after it is referenced in the document. In the case of notes without explicit reference (pointed to with ptr), set the anchored attribute to false.
In rare cases where the logical identity of a block-level element is hard to discern, use the TEI element ab (anonymous block) instead of applying a p or <div> element. In these cases, be sure to document this decision in accompanying notes. Applying this element should be viewed as a last resort.
The gap element should be used when for some reason the document being transcribed contains illegible text (smudged, torn, missing, etc.) or something outside the scope of transcription for a given project: characters in an unsupported character set, for instance. gap indicates that something is omitted. When using gap, set the reason attribute to an appropriate value. (See <unclear> below.)
There are six elements in Tite that capture specific typographical features:
These mark the physical change, and are agnostic about a logical motivation for it. There are two exceptions to this approach, however: marking foreign words and titles. In the case of foreign words, use the foreign element; in the case of titles, use the title element only if certain that the word or phrase in question is a title. If a phrase is, say, italicized, but you are uncertain about its being a title, use the i element instead. Foreign words should be marked only if they are typographically distinguished from surrounding text.
In addition, the <handshift> element may be used within the body of a transcription to indicate where a change of hand is detected for whatever reason.
If there is a typographical feature not covered by the above elements, the TEI hi element is still available in Tite. Use it without a rend attribute.
For passages set off by quotation marks or another delimeter, use the q element, including the delimeter inside the tag.
If the alignment of an element seems remarkable, set the element's rend attribute to an appropriate value (normally center, right, left, etc.). However, when semantic already accounts for its cause, description of alignment is not necessary. Headings, for instance, do not need to be marked as being centered.
To indicate level of indentation (often in verse), use numerical ‘arguments’ to ‘indent’, as in indent(1), indent(-1), and so on.
The seg element is the phrase-level analogue to the ab element. If a phrase-level feature seems to be present but its identity is hard to fathom, use this element. This, again, is a last resort.
Alternately, when a passage of text is for some reason too hard to read, use the unclear element, setting the reason attribute to an appropriate value. When using unclear, surround the entire word with the tag if any part of it is unclear (not just the illegible letter, say).
For cases in which it is unknown which character a given glyph corresponds to, mark the glyph with the g element to indicate the uncertainty. By convention in Tite, g represents any unknown glyph; no ref attribute is necessary. Note that unknown glyphs are different from illegible text.
Encode page breaks (pb) at the start of each page, and encode breaks even for blank pages. If the page is numbered, include the page number as the value of the n attribute and, again, no matter where the page number is printed on the page, place the pb element at the ‘top.’
If marking column breaks, follow the same rules as for page breaks. Column breaks are imagined to appear at the top of the column, at the beginning of the column's text. The cols element exists to record a change in columnar layout. If such a change occurs, mark the beginning of the new layout with cols and supply the new number of columns as the value for the n attribute.
If line breaks are to be captured, use the lb element.
The Best Practices for TEI in Libraries ("BP") creates common definitions of ‘levels of encoding’ based on depth of markup applied. Because the levels of encoding provide a tremendously useful common set of terms, it's helpful to situate TEI Tite according to them.
Mapped to BP levels, TEI Tite would sit between Level 3 and Level 4: it requires use of all the elements from Level 3 plus additional ones, but requires fewer elements than Level 4. Relative to Level 3, ‘Simple Analysis,’ Tite
The most useful comparison for Tite is to Level 4 (‘Basic Content Analysis’), provides the most useful comparison. The folowing items represent instances where Tite is less ambitious than Level 4:
Bringing Tite-encoded documents up to BP Level 4 would simply require application of additional markup, not significant reworking of markup, and in that way Tite is compatible with the BP.
Do also keep in mind that Tite lacks both the <teiHeader> and root <TEI> element used in TEI-conformant documents.
| <ab> (anonymous block) contains any arbitrary component-level unit of text, acting as an anonymous container for phrase or inter level elements analogous to, but without the semantic baggage of, a paragraph. [16.3. ] | |
| Module | linking — Formal specification |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | |
| Declaration |
element ab { macro.paraContent } |
| Example | <div type="book" n="Genesis"> <div type="chapter" n="1"> <ab>In the beginning God created the heaven and the earth.</ab> <ab>And the earth was without form, and void; and darkness was upon the face of the deep. And the spirit of God moved upon the face of the waters.</ab> <ab>And God said, Let there be light: and there was light.</ab> </div> </div> |
| Note | The ab element may be used at the encoder's discretion to mark any component-level elements in a text for which no other more specific appropriate markup is defined. |
| <abbr> (abbreviation) contains an abbreviation of any sort. [3.5.5. ] | |
| Module | core — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) att.typed (@type) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | |
| Declaration |
element abbr { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, macro.phraseSeq } |
| Example | <choice> <expan>North Atlantic Treaty Organization</expan> <abbr cert="low">NorATO</abbr> <abbr cert="high">NATO</abbr> <abbr cert="high" xml:lang="fr">OTAN</abbr> </choice> |
| Example | <choice> <abbr>SPQR</abbr> <expan>senatus populusque romanorum</expan> </choice> |
| Note | The abbr tag is not required; if appropriate, the encoder may transcribe abbreviations in the source text silently, without tagging them. If abbreviations are not transcribed directly but expanded silently, then the TEI header should so indicate. |
| <add> (addition) contains letters, words, or phrases inserted in the text by an author, scribe, annotator, or corrector. [3.4.3. ] | |
| Module | core — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) att.transcriptional (@hand, @status, @cause, @seq) att.typed (@type) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | |
| Declaration | element add { att.global.attributes, att.transcriptional.attributes, att.typed.attributes, macro.paraContent } |
| Example | The story I am going to relate is true as to its main facts, and as to the consequences <add place="above">of these facts</add> from which this tale takes its title. |
| Note | The add element should not be used for additions made by editors or encoders. In these cases, either the <corr> or <supplied> element should be used. |
| <address> contains a postal address, for example of a publisher, an organization, or an individual. [3.5.2. 2.2.4. 3.11.2.3. ] | |
| Module | core — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | |
| Declaration | element address { att.global.attributes, ( model.global*, ( ( model.addrPart ), model.global* )+ ) } |
| Example | <address> <street>via Marsala 24</street> <postCode>40126</postCode> <name>Bologna</name> <name n="I">Italy</name> </address> |
| Example | <address> <addrLine>Computing Center, MC 135</addrLine> <addrLine>P.O. Box 6998</addrLine> <addrLine>Chicago, IL 60680</addrLine> <addrLine>USA</addrLine> </address> |
| Note | This element should be used for postal addresses only. Within it, the generic element addrLine may be used as an alternative to any of the more specialized elements available from the model.addrPart class, such as <street>, <postCode> etc. |
| <addrLine> (address line) contains one line of a postal address. [3.5.2. 2.2.4. 3.11.2.3. ] | |
| Module | core — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | core: address |
| May contain | |
| Declaration |
element addrLine { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq } |
| Example | <address> <addrLine>Computing Center, MC 135</addrLine> <addrLine>P.O. Box 6998</addrLine> <addrLine>Chicago, IL</addrLine> <addrLine>60680 USA</addrLine> </address> |
| Note | Addresses may be encoded either as a sequence of lines, or using any sequence of component elements from the model.addrPart class. Other non-postal forms of address, such as telephone numbers or email, should not be included within an address element directly but may be wrapped within an addrLine if they form part of the printed address in some source text. |
| <argument> contains a formal list or prose description of the topics addressed by a subdivision of a text. [4.2. 4.6. ] | |
| Module | textstructure — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | |
| Declaration | element argument { att.global.attributes, ( ( model.global | model.headLike )*, ( ( model.common ), model.global* )+ ) } |
| Example | <argument> <p>Monte Video — Maldonado — Excursion to R Polanco — Lazo and Bolas — Partridges — Absence of Trees — Deer — Capybara, or River Hog — Tucutuco — Molothrus, cuckoo-like habits — Tyrant Flycatcher — Mocking-bird — Carrion Hawks — Tubes formed by Lightning — House struck</p> </argument> |
| Note | Often contains either a list or a paragraph |
| <author> in a bibliographic reference, contains the name(s) of an author, personal or corporate, of a work; for example in the same form as that provided by a recognized bibliographic name authority. [3.11.2.2. 2.2.1. ] | |
| Module | core — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | core: bibl |
| May contain | |
| Declaration |
element author { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq } |
| Example | <author>British Broadcasting Corporation</author> <author>La Fayette, Marie Madeleine Pioche de la Vergne, comtesse de (1634–1693)</author> <author>Anonymous</author> <author>Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation</author> <author> <persName>Beaumont, Francis</persName> and <persName>John Fletcher</persName> </author> <author> <orgName key="BBC">British Broadcasting Corporation</orgName>: Radio 3 Network </author> |
| Note | Particularly where cataloguing is likely to be based on the content of the header, it is advisable to use a generally recognized name authority file to supply the content for this element. The attributes key or ref may also be used to reference canonical information about the author(s) intended from any appropriate authority, such as a library catalogue or online resource. In the case of a broadcast, use this element for the name of the company or network responsible for making the broadcast. Where an author is unknown or unspecified, this element may contain text such as Unknown or Anonymous. When the appropriate TEI modules are in use, it may also contain detailed tagging of the names used for people, organizations or places, in particular where multiple names are given. |
| <b> (bold) for capturing typographical feature: bold glyphs. | |
| Module | derived-module-tei_tite |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | |
| Declaration |
element b { att.global.attributes, macro.paraContent } |
| <back> (back matter) contains any appendixes, etc. following the main part of a text. [4.7. 4. ] | |
| Module | textstructure — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | textstructure: floatingText text |
| May contain | |
| Declaration | element back { att.global.attributes, ( ( model.frontPart | model.pLike.front | model.global )*, ( ( ( ( model.div1Like ), ( model.frontPart | model.div1Like | model.global )* ) | ( ( model.divLike ), ( model.frontPart | model.divLike | model.global )* ) )? ), ( ( ( model.divBottomPart ), ( model.divBottomPart | model.global )* )? ) ) } |
| Example | <back> <div1 type="appendix"> <head>The Golden Dream or, the Ingenuous Confession</head> <p>To shew the Depravity of human Nature </p> </div1> <div1 type="epistle"> <head>A letter from the Printer, which he desires may be inserted</head> <salute>Sir.</salute> <p>I have done with your Copy, so you may return it to the Vatican, if you please </p> </div1> <div1 type="advert"> <head>The Books usually read by the Scholars of Mrs Two-Shoes are these and are sold at Mr Newbery's at the Bible and Sun in St Paul's Church-yard.</head> <list> <item n="1">The Christmas Box, Price 1d.</item> <item n="2">The History of Giles Gingerbread, 1d.</item> <item n="42">A Curious Collection of Travels, selected from the Writers of all Nations, 10 Vol, Pr. bound 1l.</item> </list> </div1> <div1 type="advert"> <head> <hi rend="center">By the KING's Royal Patent,</hi> Are sold by J. NEWBERY, at the Bible and Sun in St. Paul's Church-Yard.</head> <list> <item n="1">Dr. James's Powders for Fevers, the Small-Pox, Measles, Colds, &c. 2s. 6d</item> <item n="2">Dr. Hooper's Female Pills, 1s.</item> </list> </div1> </back> |
| Note | The content model of back matter is identical to that of front matter, reflecting the facts of cultural history. |
| <bibl> (bibliographic citation) contains a loosely-structured bibliographic citation of which the sub-components may or may not be explicitly tagged. [3.11.1. 2.2.7. 15.3.2. ] | |
| Module | core — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) att.declarable (@default) att.typed (@type) att.sortable (@sortKey) att.docStatus (@status) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | |
| Declaration | element bibl { att.global.attributes, att.declarable.attributes, att.typed.attributes, att.sortable.attributes, att.docStatus.attributes, ( text | model.gLike | model.highlighted | model.pPart.data | model.pPart.edit | model.segLike | model.ptrLike | model.biblPart | model.global )* } |
| Example | <bibl>Blain, Clements and Grundy: Feminist Companion to Literature in English (Yale, 1990)</bibl> |
| Example | <bibl> <title level="a">The Interesting story of the Children in the Wood</title>. In <author>Victor E Neuberg</author>, <title>The Penny Histories</title>. <publisher>OUP</publisher> <date>1968</date>. </bibl> |
| Example | <bibl type="article" subtype="book_chapter" xml:id="carlin_2003"> <author> <name> <surname>Carlin</surname> (<forename>Claire</forename>)</name> </author>, <title level="a">The Staging of Impotence : France’s last congrès</title> dans <bibl type="monogr"> <title level="m">Theatrum mundi : studies in honor of Ronald W. Tobin</title>, éd. <editor> <name> <forename>Claire</forename> <surname>Carlin</surname> </name> </editor> et <editor> <name> <forename>Kathleen</forename> <surname>Wine</surname> </name> </editor>, <pubPlace>Charlottesville, Va.</pubPlace>, <publisher>Rookwood Press</publisher>, <date when="2003">2003</date>. </bibl> </bibl> |
| Note | Contains phrase-level elements, together with any combination of elements from the biblPart class |
| <body> (text body) contains the whole body of a single unitary text, excluding any front or back matter. [4. ] | |
| Module | textstructure — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | textstructure: floatingText text |
| May contain | |
| Declaration | element body { att.global.attributes, ( model.global*, ( ( model.divTop ), ( model.global | model.divTop )* )?, ( ( model.divGenLike ), ( model.global | model.divGenLike )* )?, ( ( ( model.divLike ), ( model.global | model.divGenLike )* )+ | ( ( model.div1Like ), ( model.global | model.divGenLike )* )+ | ( ( ( model.common ), model.global* )+, ( ( ( model.divLike ), ( model.global | model.divGenLike )* )+ | ( ( model.div1Like ), ( model.global | model.divGenLike )* )+ )? ) ), ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )* ) } |
| Example | <body> <l>Nu scylun hergan hefaenricaes uard</l> <l>metudæs maecti end his modgidanc</l> <l>uerc uuldurfadur sue he uundra gihuaes</l> <l>eci dryctin or astelidæ</l> <l>he aerist scop aelda barnum</l> <l>heben til hrofe haleg scepen.</l> <l>tha middungeard moncynnæs uard</l> <l>eci dryctin æfter tiadæ</l> <l>firum foldu frea allmectig</l> <trailer>primo cantauit Cædmon istud carmen.</trailer> </body> |
| <byline> contains the primary statement of responsibility given for a work on its title page or at the head or end of the work. [4.2.2. 4.5. ] | |
| Module | textstructure — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | |
| Declaration | element byline { att.global.attributes, ( text | model.gLike | model.phrase | docAuthor | model.global )* } |
| Example | <byline>Written by a CITIZEN who continued all the while in London. Never made publick before.</byline> |
| Example | <byline>Written from her own MEMORANDUMS</byline> |
| Example | <byline>By George Jones, Political Editor, in Washington</byline> |
| Example | <byline>BY <docAuthor>THOMAS PHILIPOTT,</docAuthor> Master of Arts, (Somtimes) Of Clare-Hall in Cambridge.</byline> |
| Note | The byline on a title page may include either the name or a description for the document's author. Where the name is included, it may optionally be tagged using the docAuthor element. |
| <cb> (column break) marks the boundary between one column of a text and the next in a standard reference system. [3.10.3. ] | |
| Module | core — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) att.typed (@type) att.edition (@ed, @edRef) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | Empty element |
| Declaration | element cb { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, att.edition.attributes, empty } |
| Example | Markup of an early English dictionary printed in two columns: <pb/> <cb n="1"/> <entryFree> <form>Well</form>, <sense>a Pit to hold Spring-Water</sense>: <sense>In the Art of <hi rend="italic">War</hi>, a Depth the Miner sinks into the Ground, to find out and disappoint the Enemies Mines, or to prepare one</sense>. </entryFree> <entryFree>To <form>Welter</form>, <sense>to wallow</sense>, or <sense>lie groveling</sense>.</entryFree> <cb n="2"/> <entryFree> <form>Wey</form>, <sense>the greatest Measure for dry Things, containing five Chaldron</sense>. </entryFree> <entryFree> <form>Whale</form>, <sense>the greatest of Sea-Fishes</sense>. </entryFree> |
| Note | On this element, the global n attribute indicates the number or other value associated with the column which follows the point of insertion of this cb element. Encoders should adopt a clear and consistent policy as to whether the numbers associated with column breaks relate to the physical sequence number of the column in the whole text, or whether columns are numbered within the page. By convention, the cb element is placed at the head of the column to which it refers. |
| <cell> contains one cell of a table. [14.1.1. ] | |
| Module | figures — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) att.tableDecoration (@role, @rows, @cols) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | figures: row |
| May contain | |
| Declaration | element cell { att.global.attributes, att.tableDecoration.attributes, macro.paraContent } |
| Example | <row> <cell role="label">General conduct</cell> <cell role="data">Not satisfactory, on account of his great unpunctuality and inattention to duties</cell> </row> |
| <cit> (cited quotation) contains a quotation from some other document, together with a bibliographic reference to its source. In a dictionary it may contain an example text with at least one occurrence of the word form, used in the sense being described, or a translation of the headword, or an example. [3.3.3. 4.3.1. 9.3.5.1. ] | |
| Module | core — Formal specification |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | |
| Declaration | element cit { ( model.qLike | model.egLike | model.biblLike | model.ptrLike | model.global | model.entryPart )+ } |
| Example | <cit> <quote>and the breath of the whale is frequently attended with such an insupportable smell, as to bring on disorder of the brain.</quote> <bibl>Ulloa's South America</bibl> </cit> |
| Example | <entry> <form> <orth>horrifier</orth> </form> <cit type="translation" xml:lang="en"> <quote>to horrify</quote> </cit> <cit type="example"> <quote>elle était horrifiée par la dépense</quote> <cit type="translation" xml:lang="en"> <quote>she was horrified at the expense.</quote> </cit> </cit> </entry> |
| <closer> groups together salutations, datelines, and similar phrases appearing as a final group at the end of a division, especially of a letter. [4.2.2. 4.2. ] | |
| Module | textstructure — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | |
| Declaration | element closer { att.global.attributes, ( text | model.gLike | signed | dateline | salute | model.phrase | model.global )* } |
| Example | <div type="letter"> <p> perhaps you will favour me with a sight of it when convenient.</p> <closer> <salute>I remain, &c. &c.</salute> <signed>H. Colburn</signed> </closer> </div> |
| Example | <div type="chapter"> <p> and his heart was going like mad and yes I said yes I will Yes.</p> <closer> <dateline> <name type="place">Trieste-Zürich-Paris,</name> <date>1914–1921</date> </dateline> </closer> </div> |
| <cols> (columns) with the ‘n’ attribute (denoting new number of columns) is used to mark where a document changes columnar layout. | |||||||
| Module | derived-module-tei_tite | ||||||
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style)
| ||||||
| Member of | |||||||
| Contained by | |||||||
| May contain | Empty element | ||||||
| Declaration | element cols { att.global.attributes, attribute [http://www.tei-c.org/ns/tite/1.0]ed { data.code }?, empty } | ||||||
| <date> contains a date in any format. [3.5.4. 2.2.4. 2.5. 3.11.2.3. 15.2.3. 13.3.6. ] | |
| Module | core — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) att.typed (@type) att.datable.w3c (@when, @from, @to) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | |
| Declaration | element date { att.global.attributes, att.datable.w3c.attribute.when, att.datable.w3c.attribute.from, att.datable.w3c.attribute.to, att.typed.attributes, ( text | model.gLike | model.phrase | model.global )* } |
| Example | <date when="1980-02">early February 1980</date> |
| Example | Given on the <date when="1977-06-12">Twelfth Day of June in the Year of Our Lord One Thousand Nine Hundred and Seventy-seven of the Republic the Two Hundredth and first and of the University the Eighty-Sixth.</date> |
| Example | <date when="1990-09">September 1990</date> |
| <dateline> contains a brief description of the place, date, time, etc. of production of a letter, newspaper story, or other work, prefixed or suffixed to it as a kind of heading or trailer. [4.2.2. ] | |
| Module | textstructure — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | |
| Declaration |
element dateline { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq } |
| Example | <dateline>Walden, this 29. of August 1592</dateline> |
| Example | <div type="chapter"> <p> and his heart was going like mad and yes I said yes I will Yes.</p> <closer> <dateline> <name type="place">Trieste-Zürich-Paris,</name> <date>1914–1921</date> </dateline> </closer> </div> |
| <del> (deletion) contains a letter, word, or passage deleted, marked as deleted, or otherwise indicated as superfluous or spurious in the copy text by an author, scribe, annotator, or corrector. [3.4.3. ] | |
| Module | core — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) att.transcriptional (@hand, @status, @cause, @seq) att.typed (@type) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | |
| Declaration | element del { att.global.attributes, att.transcriptional.attributes, att.typed.attributes, macro.paraContent } |
| Example | <l> <del rend="overtyped">Mein</del> Frisch <del rend="overstrike" type="primary">schwebt</del> weht der Wind </l> |
| Example | <del rend="overstrike"> <gap reason="illegible" quantity="5" unit="character"/> </del> |
| Note | Degrees of uncertainty over what can still be read, or whether a deletion was intended may be indicated by use of the <certainty> element (see 21. ). This element should be used for deletion of shorter sequences of text, typically single words or phrases. The <delSpan> element should be used for longer sequences of text, for those containing structural subdivisions, and for those containing overlapping additions and deletions. The text deleted must be at least partially legible in order for the encoder to be able to transcribe it (unless it is restored in a <supplied> tag). Illegible or lost text within a deletion may be marked using the gap tag to signal that text is present but has not been transcribed, or is no longer visible. Attributes on the gap element may be used to indicate how much text is omitted, the reason for omitting it, etc. If text is not fully legible, the unclear element (available when using the additional tagset for transcription of primary sources) should be used to signal the areas of text which cannot be read with confidence in a similar way. There is a clear distinction in the TEI between del, which is a statement of the the or a later scribe's intent to cancel or remove text, and elements such as gap or unclear which signal the editor's decision to omit or inability to read the text remaining. See further sections 11.3.1.7. and, for the close association of the del tag with the gap, <damage>, unclear and <supplied> elements (the latter three tags available when using the additional tagset for transcription of primary sources), 11.3.3.2. . The del tag should not be used for deletions made by editors or encoders. In these cases, either <corr>, <surplus> or gap should be used. |
| <desc> (description) contains a brief description of the object documented by its parent element, including its intended usage, purpose, or application where this is appropriate. [22.4.4. 22.4.5. 22.4.6. 22.4.7. ] | |
| Module | core — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | |
| Declaration |
element desc { att.global.attributes, macro.limitedContent } |
| Example | <desc>contains a brief description of the purpose and application for an element, attribute, attribute value, class, or entity.</desc> |
| Note | TEI convention requires that this be expressed as a finite clause, begining with an active verb. |
| <div1> (level-1 text division) contains a first-level subdivision of the front, body, or back of a text. [4.1.2. ] | |
| Module | textstructure — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) att.typed (@type) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | |
| Declaration | element div1 { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, ( ( model.divTop | model.global )*, ( ( ( ( model.div2Like | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )+ | ( ( ( model.common ), model.global* )+, ( ( model.div2Like | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )* ) ), ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )* )? ) } |
| Example | <div1 xml:id="levi" n="I" type="part"> <head>Part I: Of Man </head> <div2 xml:id="levi1" n="1" type="chapter"> <head>Chap. I. Of Sense </head> <p>Concerning the Thoughts of man... </p> </div2> </div1> <div1 xml:id="levii" n="II" type="part"> <head>Part II: Of Common-Wealth</head> </div1> |
| Note | any sequence of low-level structural elements, possibly grouped into lower subdivisions. |
| <div2> (level-2 text division) contains a second-level subdivision of the front, body, or back of a text. [4.1.2. ] | |
| Module | textstructure — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) att.typed (@type) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | textstructure: div1 |
| May contain | |
| Declaration | element div2 { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, ( ( model.divTop | model.global )*, ( ( ( ( model.div3Like | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )+ | ( ( ( model.common ), model.global* )+, ( ( model.div3Like | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )* ) ), ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )* )? ) } |
| Example | <div1 n="2" type="part"> <head>The Second Partition: The Cure of Melancholy</head> <div2 n="2.1" type="section"> <div3 n="2.1.1" type="member"> <div4 n="2.1.1.1" type="subsection"> <head>Unlawful Cures rejected.</head> <p>Inveterate melancholy, howsoever it may seem to be a continuate, inexorable disease, hard to be cured, accompanying them to their graves most part (as <ref target="#a">Montanus</ref> observes), yet many times it may be helped... </p> </div4> </div3> </div2> <div2 n="2.2" type="section"> <div3 n="2.2.1" type="member"> <head>Sect. II. Memb. I</head> <p/> </div3> </div2> <div2 n="2.3" type="section"> <div3 n="2.3.1" type="member"> <head>Sect. III. Memb. I</head> <p/> </div3> </div2> </div1> |
| Note | any sequence of low-level structural elements, possibly grouped into lower subdivisions. |
| <div3> (level-3 text division) contains a third-level subdivision of the front, body, or back of a text. [4.1.2. ] | |
| Module | textstructure — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) att.typed (@type) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | textstructure: div2 |
| May contain | |
| Declaration | element div3 { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, ( ( model.divTop | model.global )*, ( ( ( ( model.div4Like | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )+ | ( ( ( model.common ), model.global* )+, ( ( model.div4Like | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )* ) ), ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )* )? ) } |
| Example | <div2 n="2.2" type="section"> <div3 n="2.2.1" type="member"> <head>Sect. II. Memb. I</head> <p/> </div3> <div3 n="2.2.2" type="member"> <head>Memb. II Retention and Evacuation rectified.</head> <p/> </div3> <div3 n="2.2.3" type="member"> <head>Memb. III Ayr rectified. With a digression of the Ayr.</head> <p/> </div3> </div2> |
| Note | any sequence of low-level structural elements, possibly grouped into lower subdivisions. |
| <div4> (level-4 text division) contains a fourth-level subdivision of the front, body, or back of a text. [4.1.2. ] | |
| Module | textstructure — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) att.typed (@type) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | textstructure: div3 |
| May contain | |
| Declaration | element div4 { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, ( ( model.divTop | model.global )*, ( ( ( ( model.div5Like | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )+ | ( ( ( model.common ), model.global* )+, ( ( model.div5Like | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )* ) ), ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )* )? ) } |
| Example | <div3 n="2.2.1" type="member"> <head>Sect. II. Memb. I</head> <div4 n="2.2.1.1" type="subsection"> <head>Subsect I. — Dyet rectified in substance.</head> <p>Diet, <term xml:lang="grc">diaitotiku</term>, <term xml:lang="la">victus</term> or living </p> </div4> <div4 n="2.2.2.1" type="subsection"> <head>Subsect II. — Dyet rectified in quantity.</head> <p>Man alone, saith Cardan, eates and drinks without appetite, and useth all his pleasures without necessity </p> </div4> </div3> |
| Note | any sequence of low-level structural elements, possibly grouped into lower subdivisions. |
| <div5> (level-5 text division) contains a fifth-level subdivision of the front, body, or back of a text. [4.1.2. ] | |
| Module | textstructure — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) att.typed (@type) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | textstructure: div4 |
| May contain | |
| Declaration | element div5 { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, ( ( model.divTop | model.global )*, ( ( ( ( model.div6Like | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )+ | ( ( ( model.common ), model.global* )+, ( ( model.div6Like | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )* ) ), ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )* )? ) } |
| Example | <div2 type="chapter"> <head>Recipes</head> <head>Chapter VI.</head> <div3> <head>Fruit and vegetable soups</head> <p>...</p> <div4> <head>Stocks for all kinds of soups</head> <div5 type="recipe"> <head>Rich strong stock</head> </div5> <div5 type="recipe"> <head>Medium Stock</head> </div5> </div4> <div4 type="recipe"> <head>Apple soup</head> <div5> <head>Ingredients</head> <list> <item>2 lbs. of good boiling apples,</item> <item>3/4 teaspoonful of white pepper,</item> <item>6 cloves,</item> <item>cayenne or ginger to taste,</item> <item>3 quarts of medium stock</item> </list> </div5> <div5> <head>Mode</head> <p>Peel and quarter the apples taking out their cores; put them into the stock, stew them gently till tender, Rub the whole through a strainer, add the seasoning. give it one boil up, and serve.</p> </div5> <div5> <head>Time</head> <p>1 hour.</p> </div5> <div5> <head>Average cost</head> <p>per quart, 1s.</p> </div5> <div5> <head>Seasonable</head> <p>from September to December.</p> </div5> <div5> <head>Sufficient</head> <p> for 10 persons</p> </div5> <div5> <head>The apple</head> <p>This useful fruit is mentioned in Holy Writ; and Homer describes it as valuable in his time... As a food, the apple cannot be considered to rank high, as more than the half of it consists of water, and the rest of its properties are not the most nourishing. It is however a useful adjunct to other kinds of food, and, when cooked, is esteemed as slightly laxative.</p> </div5> </div4> <div4 type="recipe"> <head>Artichoke (Jerusalem) soup</head> <p>...</p> </div4> </div3> </div2> |
| Note | any sequence of low-level structural elements, possibly grouped into lower subdivisions. |
| <div6> (level-6 text division) contains a sixth-level subdivision of the front, body, or back of a text. [4.1.2. ] | |
| Module | textstructure — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) att.typed (@type) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | textstructure: div5 |
| May contain | |
| Declaration | element div6 { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, ( ( model.divTop | model.global )*, ( ( ( ( model.div7Like | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )+ | ( ( ( model.common ), model.global* )+, ( ( model.div7Like | model.divGenLike ), model.global* )* ) ), ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )* )? ) } |
| Example | <div2 type="chapter"> <head>Recipes</head> <head>Chapter VI.</head> <div3> <head>Fruit and vegetable soups</head> <p>...</p> <div4> <head>Stocks for all kinds of soups</head> <div5 type="recipe"> <head>Rich strong stock</head> <div6> <head>Ingredients</head> <list> <item>4 lbs of shin of beef,</item> <item>4 lbs of knuckle of veal,</item> <item>4 quarts of water</item> </list> </div6> <div6> <head>Mode</head> <p>Line a delicately clean stewpan... Strain through a very fine hair sieve, or tammy, and it will be fit for use</p> </div6> <div6> <head>Time</head> <p>5 hours.</p> </div6> <div6> <head>Average cost</head> <p>1s 3d. per quart</p> </div6> </div5> <div5 type="recipe"> <head>Medium Stock</head> </div5> </div4> </div3> </div2> |
| Note | any sequence of low-level structural elements, possibly grouped into lower subdivisions. |
| <div7> (level-7 text division) contains the smallest possible subdivision of the front, body or back of a text, larger than a paragraph. [4.1.2. ] | |
| Module | textstructure — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) att.typed (@type) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | textstructure: div6 |
| May contain | |
| Declaration | element div7 { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, ( ( model.divTop | model.global )*, ( ( ( model.common ), model.global* )+, ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )* )? ) } |
| Example | <div2 type="chapter"> <head>Recipes</head> <head>Chapter VI.</head> <div3> <head>Fruit and vegetable soups</head> <p>...</p> <div4> <head>Stocks for all kinds of soups</head> <div5 type="recipe"> <head>Asparagus soup</head> <div6 type="altRecipe"> <head>I.</head> <div7> <head>Ingredients</head> <list> <item> ...</item> </list> </div7> <div7> <head>Mode</head> <p>Put the beef, cut into pieces and rolled in flour, into a stewpan...</p> </div7> </div6> <div6 type="altRecipe"> <head>II.</head> <div7> <head>Ingredients</head> <list> <item> ...</item> </list> </div7> <div7> <head>Mode</head> <p>Boil the peas, and rub them through a sieve; add the gravy...</p> </div7> </div6> </div5> </div4> </div3> </div2> |
| Note | any sequence of low-level structural elements, e.g., paragraphs (p), lists (list), or examples (<eg> or <egXML>). |
| <docAuthor> (document author) contains the name of the author of the document, as given on the title page (often but not always contained in a byline). [4.6. ] | |
| Module | textstructure — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | |
| Declaration |
element docAuthor { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq } |
| Example | <titlePage> <docTitle> <titlePart>Travels into Several Remote Nations of the World, in Four Parts.</titlePart> </docTitle> <byline> By <docAuthor>Lemuel Gulliver</docAuthor>, First a Surgeon, and then a Captain of several Ships</byline> </titlePage> |
| Note | The document author's name often occurs within a byline, but the docAuthor element may be used whether the byline element is used or not. |
| <docDate> (document date) contains the date of a document, as given (usually) on a title page. [4.6. ] | |||||||||||
| Module | textstructure — Formal specification | ||||||||||
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style)
| ||||||||||
| Member of | |||||||||||
| Contained by | |||||||||||
| May contain | |||||||||||
| Declaration | element docDate { att.global.attributes, attribute when { data.temporal.w3c }?, macro.phraseSeq } | ||||||||||
| Example | <docImprint>Oxford, Clarendon Press, <docDate>1987</docDate> </docImprint> | ||||||||||
| Note | Cf. the general date element in the core tag set. This specialized element is provided for convenience in marking and processing the date of the documents, since it is likely to require specialized handling for many applications. | ||||||||||
| <docEdition> (document edition) contains an edition statement as presented on a title page of a document. [4.6. ] | |
| Module | textstructure — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | |
| Declaration |
element docEdition { att.global.attributes, macro.paraContent } |
| Example | <docEdition>The Third edition Corrected</docEdition> |
| Note | Cf. the <edition> element of bibliographic citation. As usual, the shorter name has been given to the more frequent element. |
| <docImprint> (document imprint) contains the imprint statement (place and date of publication, publisher name), as given (usually) at the foot of a title page. [4.6. ] | |
| Module | textstructure — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | |
| Declaration | element docImprint { att.global.attributes, ( text | model.gLike | model.phrase | pubPlace | docDate | publisher | model.global )* } |
| Example | <docImprint>Oxford, Clarendon Press, 1987</docImprint> Imprints may be somewhat more complex:
<docImprint>
<pubPlace>London</pubPlace> Printed for <name>E. Nutt</name>, at <pubPlace>Royal Exchange</pubPlace>; <name>J. Roberts</name> in <pubPlace>wick-Lane</pubPlace>; <name>A. Dodd</name> without <pubPlace>Temple-Bar</pubPlace>; and <name>J. Graves</name> in <pubPlace>St. James's-street.</pubPlace> <date>1722.</date> </docImprint> |
| Note | Cf. the <imprint> element of bibliographic citations. As with title, author, and editions, the shorter name is reserved for the element likely to be used more often. |
| <docTitle> (document title) contains the title of a document, including all its constituents, as given on a title page. [4.6. ] | |
| Module | textstructure — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | |
| Declaration | element docTitle { att.global.attributes, ( model.global*, ( titlePart, model.global* )+ ) } |
| Example | <docTitle> <titlePart type="main">The DUNCIAD, VARIOURVM.</titlePart> <titlePart type="sub">WITH THE PROLEGOMENA of SCRIBLERUS.</titlePart> </docTitle> |
| <editor> contains a secondary statement of responsibility for a bibliographic item, for example the name of an individual, institution or organization, (or of several such) acting as editor, compiler, translator, etc. [3.11.2.2. ] | |
| Module | core — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | core: bibl |
| May contain | |
| Declaration |
element editor { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq } |
| Example | <editor>Eric Johnson</editor> <editor role="illustrator">John Tenniel</editor> |
| Note | A consistent format should be adopted. Particularly where cataloguing is likely to be based on the content of the header, it is advisable to use generally recognized authority lists for the exact form of personal names. |
| <email> (electronic mail address) contains an e-mail address identifying a location to which e-mail messages can be delivered. [3.5.2. ] | |
| Module | core — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | |
| Declaration |
element email { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq } |
| Example | <email>membership@tei-c.org</email> |
| Note | The format of a modern Internet email address is defined in RFC 2822 |
| <epigraph> contains a quotation, anonymous or attributed, appearing at the start or end of a section or on a title page. [4.2.3. 4.2. 4.6. ] | |
| Module | textstructure — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | |
| Declaration |
element epigraph { att.global.attributes, ( model.common | model.global )* } |
| Example | <epigraph xml:lang="la"> <cit> <bibl>Lucret.</bibl> <quote> <l part="F">petere inde coronam,</l> <l>Vnde prius nulli velarint tempora Musae.</l> </quote> </cit> </epigraph> |
| <figure> groups elements representing or containing graphic information such as an illustration, formula, or figure. [14.4. ] | |
| Module | figures — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) att.typed (@type) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | |
| Declaration | element figure { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, ( model.headLike | model.common | figDesc | model.graphicLike | model.global | model.divBottomPart )* } |
| Example | <figure> <head>The View from the Bridge</head> <figDesc>A Whistleresque view showing four or five sailing boats in the foreground, and a series of buoys strung out between them.</figDesc> <graphic url="http://www.example.org/fig1.png" scale="0.5"/> </figure> |
| <floatingText> contains a single text of any kind, whether unitary or composite, which interrupts the text containing it at any point and after which the surrounding text resumes. [4.3.2. ] | |
| Module | textstructure — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) att.typed (@type) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | |
| Declaration | element floatingText { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, ( model.global*, ( front, model.global* )?, ( body | group ), model.global*, ( back, model.global* )? ) } |
| Example | <body> <div type="scene"> <sp> <p>Hush, the players begin...</p> </sp> <floatingText type="pwp"> <body> <div type="act"> <sp> <l>In Athens our tale takes place ....</l> </sp> </div> </body> </floatingText> <sp> <p>Now that the play is finished ...</p> </sp> </div> </body> |
| Note | A floating text has the same content as any other and may thus be interrupted by another floating text, or contain a group of tesselated texts. |
| <foreign> (foreign) identifies a word or phrase as belonging to some language other than that of the surrounding text. [3.3.2.1. ] | |
| Module | core — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | |
| Declaration |
element foreign { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq } |
| Example | This is heathen Greek to you still? Your <foreign xml:lang="la">lapis philosophicus</foreign>? |
| Note | The global xml:lang attribute should be supplied for this element to identify the language of the word or phrase marked. As elsewhere, its value should be a language tag as defined in 6.1. . This element is intended for use only where no other element is available to mark the phrase or words concerned. The global xml:lang attribute should be used in preference to this element where it is intended to mark the language of the whole of some text element. The <distinct> element may be used to identify phrases belonging to sublanguages or registers not generally regarded as true languages. |
| <formula> contains a mathematical or other formula. [14.2. ] | |
| Module | figures — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | |
| Declaration | element formula { att.global.attributes, ( text | model.graphicLike | model.hiLike )* } |
| Example | <formula notation="tex">$E=mc^2$</formula> |
| Example | <formula notation="none">E=mc<hi rend="sup">2</hi> </formula> |
| Example | <formula notation="mathml"> <m:math> <m:mi>E</m:mi> <m:mo>=</m:mo> <m:mi>m</m:mi> <m:msup> <m:mrow> <m:mi>c</m:mi> </m:mrow> <m:mrow> <m:mn>2</m:mn> </m:mrow> </m:msup> </m:math> </formula> |
| <front> (front matter) contains any prefatory matter (headers, title page, prefaces, dedications, etc.) found at the start of a document, before the main body. [4.6. 4. ] | |
| Module | textstructure — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | textstructure: floatingText text |
| May contain | |
| Declaration | element front { att.global.attributes, ( ( model.frontPart | model.pLike.front | model.global )*, ( ( ( ( model.div1Like ), ( model.frontPart | model.div1Like | model.global )* ) | ( ( model.divLike ), ( model.frontPart | model.divLike | model.global )* ) )? ), ( ( ( model.divBottomPart ), ( model.divBottomPart | model.global )* )? ) ) } |
| Example | <front> <epigraph> <quote>Nam Sibyllam quidem Cumis ego ipse oculis meis vidi in ampulla pendere, et cum illi pueri dicerent: <q xml:lang="grc">Sibylla ti weleis</q>; respondebat illa: <q xml:lang="grc">apowanein welo.</q> </quote> </epigraph> <div type="dedication"> <p>For Ezra Pound <q xml:lang="it">il miglior fabbro.</q> </p> </div> </front> |
| Example | <front> <div type="dedication"> <p>To our three selves</p> </div> <div type="preface"> <head>Author's Note</head> <p>All the characters in this book are purely imaginary, and if the author has used names that may suggest a reference to living persons she has done so inadvertently. ...</p> </div> </front> |
| <g> (character or glyph) represents a glyph, or a non-standard character. [5. ] | |
| Module | gaiji — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) att.typed (@type) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | Character data only |
| Declaration |
element g { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, text } |
| Example | <g ref="#ctlig">ct</g> This example points to a <glyph> element with the identifier ctlig like
the following: <glyph xml:id="ctlig"/>
|
| Example | <g ref="#per-glyph">per</g> The medieval brevigraph per could similarly be considered as an individual glyph, defined in
a <glyph> element with the identifier per like the following: <glyph xml:id="per-glyph"/>
|
| Note | The name g is short for gaiji, which is the Japanese term for a non-standardized character or glyph. |
| <gap> (gap) indicates a point where material has been omitted in a transcription, whether for editorial reasons described in the TEI header, as part of sampling practice, or because the material is illegible, invisible, or inaudible. [3.4.3. ] | |||||||||
| Module | core — Formal specification | ||||||||
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style)
| ||||||||
| Member of | |||||||||
| Contained by | |||||||||
| May contain | core: desc | ||||||||
| Declaration | element gap { att.global.attributes, attribute reason { list { data.word+ } }?, ( model.descLike | model.certLike )* } | ||||||||
| Example | <gap quantity="4" unit="chars" reason="illegible"/> | ||||||||
| Example | <gap quantity="1" unit="essay" reason="sampling"/> | ||||||||
| Example | <del> <gap atLeast="4" atMost="8" unit="chars" reason="illegible"/> </del> | ||||||||
| Example | <gap extent="unknown" unit="lines" reason="lost"/> | ||||||||
| Note | The gap, unclear, and del core tag elements may be closely allied in use with the <damage> and <supplied> elements, available when using the additional tagset for transcription of primary sources. See section 11.3.3.2. for discussion of which element is appropriate for which circumstance. The gap tag simply signals the editors decision to omit or inability to transcribe a span of text. Other information, such as the interpretation that text was deliberately erased or covered, should be indicated using the relevant tags, such as del in the case of deliberate deletion. | ||||||||
| <graphic> indicates the location of an inline graphic, illustration, or figure. [3.9. ] | |
| Module | core — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) att.resourced (@url) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | core: desc |
| Declaration | element graphic { att.global.attributes, att.resourced.attributes, model.descLike* } |
| Example | <figure> <graphic url="fig1.png"/> <head>Figure One: The View from the Bridge</head> <figDesc>A Whistleresque view showing four or five sailing boats in the foreground, and a series of buoys strung out between them.</figDesc> </figure> |
| Note | The mimeType attribute should be used to supply the MIME media type of the image specified by the url attribute. |
| <group> contains the body of a composite text, grouping together a sequence of distinct texts (or groups of such texts) which are regarded as a unit for some purpose, for example the collected works of an author, a sequence of prose essays, etc. [4. 4.3.1. 15.1. ] | |
| Module | textstructure — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | textstructure: floatingText group text |
| May contain | |
| Declaration | element group { att.global.attributes, ( ( model.divTop | model.global )*, ( ( text | group ), ( text | group | model.global )* ), model.divBottom* ) } |
| Example | <text> <front/> <group> <text/> <text/> </group> </text> |
| <handShift> marks the beginning of a sequence of text written in a new hand, or the beginning of a scribal stint. [11.3.2.1. ] | |||||||||||
| Module | transcr — Formal specification | ||||||||||
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style)
| ||||||||||
| Member of | |||||||||||
| Contained by | |||||||||||
| May contain | Empty element | ||||||||||
| Declaration | element handShift { att.global.attributes, attribute new { data.pointer }?, empty } | ||||||||||
| Example | <l>When wolde the cat dwelle in his ynne</l> <handShift medium="greenish-ink"/> <l>And if the cattes skynne be slyk <handShift medium="black-ink"/> and gaye</l> | ||||||||||
| Note | The handShift element may be used either to denote a shift in the document hand (as from one scribe to another, on one writing style to another). Or, it may indicate a shift within a document hand, as a change of writing style, character or ink. Like other milestone elements, it should appear at the point of transition from some other state to the state which it describes. | ||||||||||
| <head> (heading) contains any type of heading, for example the title of a section, or the heading of a list, glossary, manuscript description, etc. [4.2.1. ] | |
| Module | core — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) att.typed (@type) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | |
| Declaration | element head { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, ( text | lg | model.gLike | model.phrase | model.inter | model.lLike | model.global )* } |
| Example | The most common use for the head element is to mark the headings of sections. In older writings, the headings or incipits may be rather longer than usual in modern works. If a section has an explicit ending as well as a heading, it should be marked as a <trailer>, as in this example: <div1 n="I" type="book"> <head>In the name of Christ here begins the first book of the ecclesiastical history of Georgius Florentinus, known as Gregory, Bishop of Tours.</head> <div2 type="section"> <head>In the name of Christ here begins Book I of the history.</head> <p>Proposing as I do ...</p> <p>From the Passion of our Lord until the death of Saint Martin four hundred and twelve years passed.</p> <trailer>Here ends the first Book, which covers five thousand, five hundred and ninety-six years from the beginning of the world down to the death of Saint Martin.</trailer> </div2> </div1> |
| Example | The head element is also used to mark headings of other units, such as lists: With a few exceptions, connectives are equally useful in all kinds of discourse: description, narration, exposition, argument. <list type="simple"> <head>Connectives</head> <item>above</item> <item>accordingly</item> <item>across from</item> <item>adjacent to</item> <item>again</item> <item/> </list> |
| Note | The head element is used for headings at all levels; software which treats (e.g.) chapter headings, section headings, and list titles differently must determine the proper processing of a head element based on its structural position. A head occurring as the first element of a list is the title of that list; one occurring as the first element of a div1 is the title of that chapter or section. |
| <hi> (highlighted) marks a word or phrase as graphically distinct from the surrounding text, for reasons concerning which no claim is made. [3.3.2.2. 3.3.2. ] | |
| Module | core — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | |
| Declaration |
element hi { att.global.attributes, macro.paraContent } |
| Example | <hi rend="gothic">And this Indenture further witnesseth</hi> that the said <hi rend="italic">Walter Shandy</hi>, merchant, in consideration of the said intended marriage ... |
| <i> (italics) for capturing typographical feature: italicized glyphs. | |
| Module | derived-module-tei_tite |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | |
| Declaration |
element i { att.global.attributes, macro.paraContent } |
| <item> contains one component of a list. [3.7. 2.5. ] | |
| Module | core — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) att.sortable (@sortKey) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | core: list |
| May contain | |
| Declaration | element item { att.global.attributes, att.sortable.attributes, macro.specialPara } |
| Example | <list type="ordered"> <head>Here begin the chapter headings of Book IV</head> <item n="4.1">The death of Queen Clotild.</item> <item n="4.2">How King Lothar wanted to appropriate one third of the Church revenues.</item> <item n="4.3">The wives and children of Lothar.</item> <item n="4.4">The Counts of the Bretons.</item> <item n="4.5">Saint Gall the Bishop.</item> <item n="4.6">The priest Cato.</item> <item> ...</item> </list> |
| Note | May contain simple prose or a sequence of chunks. Whatever string of characters is used to label a list item in the copy text may be used as the value of the global n attribute, but it is not required that numbering be recorded explicitly. In ordered lists, the n attribute on the item element is by definition synonymous with the use of the label element to record the enumerator of the list item. In glossary lists, however, the term being defined should be given with the label element, not n. |
| <l> (verse line) contains a single, possibly incomplete, line of verse. [3.12.1. 3.12. 7.2.5. ] | |
| Module | core — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | |
| Declaration |
element l { att.global.attributes, macro.paraContent } |
| Example | <l met="-/-/-/-/-/" part="Y"/> |
| <label> contains any label or heading used to identify part of a text, typically but not exclusively in a list or glossary. [3.7. ] | |
| Module | core — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) att.typed (@type) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | |
| Declaration |
element label { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, macro.phraseSeq } |
| Example | Labels are commonly used for the headwords in glossary lists; note the use of the global xml:lang attribute to set the default language of the glossary list to Middle English, and identify the glosses and headings as modern English or Latin: <list type="gloss" xml:lang="enm"> <head xml:lang="en">Vocabulary</head> <headLabel xml:lang="en">Middle English</headLabel> <headItem xml:lang="en">New English</headItem> <label>nu</label> <item xml:lang="en">now</item> <label>lhude</label> <item xml:lang="en">loudly</item> <label>bloweth</label> <item xml:lang="en">blooms</item> <label>med</label> <item xml:lang="en">meadow</item> <label>wude</label> <item xml:lang="en">wood</item> <label>awe</label> <item xml:lang="en">ewe</item> <label>lhouth</label> <item xml:lang="en">lows</item> <label>sterteth</label> <item xml:lang="en">bounds, frisks (cf. <cit> <ref>Chaucer, K.T.644</ref> <quote>a courser, <term>sterting</term>as the fyr</quote> </cit> </item> <label>verteth</label> <item xml:lang="la">pedit</item> <label>murie</label> <item xml:lang="en">merrily</item> <label>swik</label> <item xml:lang="en">cease</item> <label>naver</label> <item xml:lang="en">never</item> </list> |
| Example | Labels may also be used to record explicitly the numbers or letters which mark list items in ordered lists, as in this extract from Gibbon's Autobiography. In this usage the label element is synonymous with the n attribute on the item element: I will add two facts, which have seldom occurred in the composition of six, or at least of five quartos. <list rend="runon" type="ordered"> <label>(1)</label> <item>My first rough manuscript, without any intermediate copy, has been sent to the press.</item> <label>(2) </label> <item>Not a sheet has been seen by any human eyes, excepting those of the author and the printer: the faults and the merits are exclusively my own.</item> </list> |
| Example | Labels may also be used for other structured list items, as in this extract from the journal of Edward Gibbon: <list type="gloss"> <label>March 1757.</label> <item>I wrote some critical observations upon Plautus.</item> <label>March 8th.</label> <item>I wrote a long dissertation upon some lines of Virgil.</item> <label>June.</label> <item>I saw Mademoiselle Curchod — <quote xml:lang="la">Omnia vincit amor, et nos cedamus amori.</quote> </item> <label>August.</label> <item>I went to Crassy, and staid two days.</item> </list> Note that the label might also appear within the item rather than as its sibling. Though syntactically valid, this usage is not recommended TEI practice. |
| Example | Labels may also be used to represent a label or heading attached to a paragraph or sequence of paragraphs not treated as a structural division, or to a group of verse lines. Note that, in this case, the label element appears within the p or lg element, rather than as a preceding sibling of it. <p>[...] <lb/>& n’entrer en mauuais & mal-heu- <lb/>ré meſnage. Or des que le conſente- <lb/>ment des parties y eſt le mariage eſt <lb/> arreſté, quoy que de faict il ne ſoit <label place="margin">Puiſſance maritale entre les Romains.</label> <lb/> conſommé. Depuis la conſomma- <lb/>tion du mariage la femme eſt ſoubs <lb/> la puiſſance du mary, s’il n’eſt eſcla- <lb/>ue ou enfant de famille : car en ce <lb/> cas, la femme, qui a eſpouſé vn en- <lb/>fant de famille, eſt ſous la puiſſance [...]</p> <p>In this example the text of the label appears in the right hand margin of the original source, next to the paragraph it describes, but approximately in the middle of it. </p> <p>If so desired the <gi>type</gi> attribute may be used to distinguish different categories of label.</p> |
| <lb> (line break) marks the start of a new (typographic) line in some edition or version of a text. [3.10.3. 7.2.5. ] | |
| Module | core — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) att.typed (@type) att.edition (@ed, @edRef) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | Empty element |
| Declaration | element lb { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, att.edition.attributes, empty } |
| Example | This example shows typographical line breaks within metrical lines, where they occur at different places in different editions: <l>Of Mans First Disobedience,<lb ed="1674"/> and<lb ed="1667"/> the Fruit</l> <l>Of that Forbidden Tree, whose<lb ed="1667 1674"/> mortal tast</l> <l>Brought Death into the World,<lb ed="1667"/> and all<lb ed="1674"/> our woe,</l> |
| Example | This example encodes typographical line breaks as a means of preserving the visual appearance of a title page. The break attribute is used to show that the line break does not (as elsewhere) mark the start of a new word. <titlePart rend="italic"> <lb/>L'auteur susdict supplie les Lecteurs <lb/>benevoles, soy reserver à rire au soi-<lb break="no"/>xante & dixhuytiesme livre. </titlePart> |
| Note | By convention, lb elements should appear at the point in the text where a new line starts. The n attribute, if used, indicates the number or other value associated with the text between this point and the next lb element, typically the sequence number of the line within the page, or other appropriate unit. This element is intended to be used for marking actual line breaks on a manuscript or printed page, at the point where they occur; it should not be used to tag structural units such as lines of verse (for which the l element is available) except in circumstances where structural units cannot otherwise be marked. The type attribute may be used to characterize the line break in any respect. The more specialized attributes break, ed, or edRef should be preferred when the intent is to indicate whether or not the line break is word-breaking, or to note the source from which it derives. |
| <lg> (line group) contains one or more verse lines functioning as a formal unit, e.g. a stanza, refrain, verse paragraph, etc. [3.12.1. 3.12. 7.2.5. ] | |
| Module | core — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) att.typed (@type) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | |
| Declaration | element lg { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, ( ( model.divTop | model.global )*, ( model.lLike | model.stageLike | model.labelLike | lg ), ( model.lLike | model.stageLike | model.labelLike | model.global | lg )*, ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )* ) } |
| Schematron | <sch:assert test="count(descendant::tei:lg|descendant::tei:l|descendant::tei:gap) > 0">An lg element must contain at least one child l, lg or gap element.</sch:assert> |
| Example | <lg type="free"> <l>Let me be my own fool</l> <l>of my own making, the sum of it</l> </lg> <lg type="free"> <l>is equivocal.</l> <l>One says of the drunken farmer:</l> </lg> <lg type="free"> <l>leave him lay off it. And this is</l> <l>the explanation.</l> </lg> |
| Note | contains verse lines or nested line groups only, possibly prefixed by a heading. |
| <list> (list) contains any sequence of items organized as a list. [3.7. ] | |||||||||||
| Module | core — Formal specification | ||||||||||
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) att.sortable (@sortKey)
| ||||||||||
| Member of | |||||||||||
| Contained by | |||||||||||
| May contain | |||||||||||
| Declaration | element list { att.global.attributes, att.sortable.attributes, attribute type { "ordered" | "bulleted" | "simple" | "gloss" | xsd:Name }?, ( ( ( model.divTop ) | ( model.global ) )*, ( ( item, model.global* )+ | ( headLabel?, headItem?, ( label, model.global*, item, model.global* )+ ) ), ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )* ) } | ||||||||||
| Example | <list type="ordered"> <item>a butcher</item> <item>a baker</item> <item>a candlestick maker, with <list type="bullets"> <item>rings on his fingers</item> <item>bells on his toes</item> </list> </item> </list> | ||||||||||
| Example | The following example treats the short numbered clauses of Anglo-Saxon legal codes as lists of items. The text is from an ordinance of King Athelstan (924–939): <div1 type="section"> <head>Athelstan's Ordinance</head> <list type="ordered"> <item n="1">Concerning thieves. First, that no thief is to be spared who is caught with the stolen goods, [if he is] over twelve years and [if the value of the goods is] over eightpence. <list type="ordered"> <item n="1.1">And if anyone does spare one, he is to pay for the thief with his wergild — and the thief is to be no nearer a settlement on that account — or to clear himself by an oath of that amount.</item> <item n="1.2">If, however, he [the thief] wishes to defend himself or to escape, he is not to be spared [whether younger or older than twelve].</item> <item n="1.3">If a thief is put into prison, he is to be in prison 40 days, and he may then be redeemed with 120 shillings; and the kindred are to stand surety for him that he will desist for ever.</item> <item n="1.4">And if he steals after that, they are to pay for him with his wergild, or to bring him back there.</item> <item n="1.5">And if he steals after that, they are to pay for him with his wergild, whether to the king or to him to whom it rightly belongs; and everyone of those who supported him is to pay 120 shillings to the king as a fine.</item> </list> </item> <item n="2">Concerning lordless men. And we pronounced about these lordless men, from whom no justice can be obtained, that one should order their kindred to fetch back such a person to justice and to find him a lord in public meeting. <list type="ordered"> <item n="2.1">And if they then will not, or cannot, produce him on that appointed day, he is then to be a fugitive afterwards, and he who encounters him is to strike him down as a thief.</item> <item n="2.2">And he who harbours him after that, is to pay for him with his wergild or to clear himself by an oath of that amount.</item> </list> </item> <item n="3">Concerning the refusal of justice. The lord who refuses justice and upholds his guilty man, so that the king is appealed to, is to repay the value of the goods and 120 shillings to the king; and he who appeals to the king before he demands justice as often as he ought, is to pay the same fine as the other would have done, if he had refused him justice. <list type="ordered"> <item n="3.1">And the lord who is an accessory to a theft by his slave, and it becomes known about him, is to forfeit the slave and be liable to his wergild on the first occasionp if he does it more often, he is to be liable to pay all that he owns.</item> <item n="3.2">And likewise any of the king's treasurers or of our reeves, who has been an accessory of thieves who have committed theft, is to liable to the same.</item> </list> </item> <item n="4">Concerning treachery to a lord. And we have pronounced concerning treachery to a lord, that he [who is accused] is to forfeit his life if he cannot deny it or is afterwards convicted at the three-fold ordeal.</item> </list> </div1> Note that nested lists have been used so the tagging mirrors the structure indicated by the two-level numbering of the clauses. The clauses could have been treated as a one-level list with irregular numbering, if desired. | ||||||||||
| Example | <p>These decrees, most blessed Pope Hadrian, we propounded in the public council ... and they confirmed them in our hand in your stead with the sign of the Holy Cross, and afterwards inscribed with a careful pen on the paper of this page, affixing thus the sign of the Holy Cross. <list type="simple"> <item>I, Eanbald, by the grace of God archbishop of the holy church of York, have subscribed to the pious and catholic validity of this document with the sign of the Holy Cross.</item> <item>I, Ælfwold, king of the people across the Humber, consenting have subscribed with the sign of the Holy Cross.</item> <item>I, Tilberht, prelate of the church of Hexham, rejoicing have subscribed with the sign of the Holy Cross.</item> <item>I, Higbald, bishop of the church of Lindisfarne, obeying have subscribed with the sign of the Holy Cross.</item> <item>I, Ethelbert, bishop of Candida Casa, suppliant, have subscribed with thef sign of the Holy Cross.</item> <item>I, Ealdwulf, bishop of the church of Mayo, have subscribed with devout will.</item> <item>I, Æthelwine, bishop, have subscribed through delegates.</item> <item>I, Sicga, patrician, have subscribed with serene mind with the sign of the Holy Cross.</item> </list> </p> | ||||||||||
| Note | May contain an optional heading followed by a series of items, or a series of label and item pairs, the latter being optionally preceded by one or two specialized headings. | ||||||||||
| <listBibl> (citation list) contains a list of bibliographic citations of any kind. [3.11.1. 2.2.7. 15.3.2. ] | |
| Module | core — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) att.sortable (@sortKey) att.declarable (@default) att.typed (@type) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | |
| Declaration | element listBibl { att.global.attributes, att.sortable.attributes, att.declarable.attributes, att.typed.attributes, ( model.headLike*, ( model.biblLike | model.milestoneLike | listBibl )+ ) } |
| Example | <listBibl> <head>Works consulted</head> <bibl>Blain, Clements and Grundy: Feminist Companion to Literature in English (Yale, 1990) </bibl> <biblStruct> <analytic> <title>The Interesting story of the Children in the Wood</title> </analytic> <monogr> <title>The Penny Histories</title> <author>Victor E Neuberg</author> <imprint> <publisher>OUP</publisher> <date>1968</date> </imprint> </monogr> </biblStruct> </listBibl> |
| <milestone> marks a boundary point separating any kind of section of a text, typically but not necessarily indicating a point at which some part of a standard reference system changes, where the change is not represented by a structural element. [3.10.3. ] | |
| Module | core — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) att.milestoneUnit (@unit) att.typed (@type) att.edition (@ed, @edRef) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | Empty element |
| Declaration | element milestone { att.global.attributes, att.milestoneUnit.attributes, att.typed.attributes, att.edition.attributes, empty } |
| Example | <milestone n="23" ed="La" unit="Dreissiger"/> ... <milestone n="24" ed="AV" unit="verse"/> ... |
| Note | For this element, the global n attribute indicates the new number or other value for the unit which changes at this milestone. The special value unnumbered should be used in passages which fall outside the normal numbering scheme, such as chapter or other headings, poem numbers or titles, etc. The order in which milestone elements are given at a given point is not normally significant. |
| <name> (name, proper noun) contains a proper noun or noun phrase. [3.5.1. ] | |
| Module | core — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) att.personal (@full, @sort) att.datable (@calendar) (att.datable.w3c (@when, @from, @to)) att.typed (@type) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | |
| Declaration | element name { att.global.attributes, att.personal.attributes, att.datable.attributes, att.typed.attributes, macro.phraseSeq } |
| Example | <name type="person">Thomas Hoccleve</name> <name type="place">Villingaholt</name> <name type="org">Vetus Latina Institut</name> <name type="person" ref="#HOC001">Occleve</name> |
| Note | Proper nouns referring to people, places, and organizations may be tagged instead with <persName>, <placeName>, or <orgName>, when the TEI module for names and dates is included. |
| <note> contains a note or annotation. [3.8.1. 2.2.6. 3.11.2.7. 9.3.5.4. ] | |
| Module | core — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) att.pointing (@targetLang, @target) att.typed (@type) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | |
| Declaration | element note { att.global.attributes, att.pointing.attributes, att.typed.attributes, macro.specialPara } |
| Example | In the following example, the translator has supplied a footnote
containing an explanation of the term translated as "painterly":
And yet it is not only
in the great line of Italian renaissance art, but even in the painterly <note place="bottom" type="gloss" resp="#MDMH"> <term xml:lang="de">Malerisch</term>. This word has, in the German, two distinct meanings, one objective, a quality residing in the object, the other subjective, a mode of apprehension and creation. To avoid confusion, they have been distinguished in English as <mentioned>picturesque</mentioned> and <mentioned>painterly</mentioned> respectively. </note> style of the Dutch genre painters of the seventeenth century that drapery has this psychological significance. For this example to be valid, the code MDMH must be defined elsewhere, for example by means of a responsibility statement in the associated TEI Header: <respStmt xml:id="MDMH"> <resp>translation from German to English</resp> <name>Hottinger, Marie Donald Mackie</name> </respStmt> |
| Example | The global n attribute may be used to supply the symbol or number used to mark the note's point of attachment in the source text, as in the following example: Mevorakh b. Saadya's mother, the matriarch of the family during the second half of the eleventh century, <note n="126" anchored="true"> The alleged mention of Judah Nagid's mother in a letter from 1071 is, in fact, a reference to Judah's children; cf. above, nn. 111 and 54. </note> is well known from Geniza documents published by Jacob Mann. However, if notes are numbered in sequence and their numbering can be reconstructed automatically by processing software, it may well be considered unnecessary to record the note numbers. |
| <num> (number) contains a number, written in any form. [3.5.3. ] | |||||||||||
| Module | core — Formal specification | ||||||||||
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style)
| ||||||||||
| Member of | |||||||||||
| Contained by | |||||||||||
| May contain | |||||||||||
| Declaration | element num { att.global.attributes, attribute type { "cardinal" | "ordinal" | "fraction" | "percentage" | xsd:Name }?, macro.phraseSeq } | ||||||||||
| Example | <p>I reached <num type="cardinal" value="21">twenty-one</num> on my <num type="ordinal" value="21">twenty-first</num> birthday</p> <p>Light travels at <num value="3E10">3×10<hi rend="sup">10</hi> </num> cm per second.</p> | ||||||||||
| Note | Detailed analyses of quantities and units of measure in historical documents may also use the feature structure mechanism described in chapter 18. . The num element is intended for use in simple applications. | ||||||||||
| <opener> groups together dateline, byline, salutation, and similar phrases appearing as a preliminary group at the start of a division, especially of a letter. [4.2. ] | |
| Module | textstructure — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | |
| Declaration | element opener { att.global.attributes, ( text | model.gLike | model.phrase | argument | byline | dateline | epigraph | salute | signed | model.global )* } |
| Example | <opener> <dateline>Walden, this 29. of August 1592</dateline> </opener> |
| Example | <opener> <dateline> <name type="place">Great Marlborough Street</name> <date>November 11, 1848</date> </dateline> <salute>My dear Sir,</salute> </opener> <p>I am sorry to say that absence from town and other circumstances have prevented me from earlier enquiring...</p> |
| <ornament> for capturing typographical feature: printer's ornament, horizontal line, strings of asterisks or periods, etc, indicating an informal division that does not call for a new <div> element. If a horizontal rule or printer's ornament, use appropriate rend attribute and leave the element empy; if the ornament can be represented with characters, include these in the element. | |
| Module | derived-module-tei_tite |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | Character data only |
| Declaration |
element ornament { att.global.attributes, text } |
| <p> (paragraph) marks paragraphs in prose. [3.1. 7.2.5. ] | |
| Module | core — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) att.fragmentable (@part) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | |
| Declaration | element p { att.global.attributes, att.fragmentable.attributes, macro.paraContent } |
| Example | <p>Hallgerd was outside. <q>There is blood on your axe,</q> she said. <q>What have you done?</q> </p> <p> <q>I have now arranged that you can be married a second time,</q> replied Thjostolf. </p> <p> <q>Then you must mean that Thorvald is dead,</q> she said. </p> <p> <q>Yes,</q> said Thjostolf. <q>And now you must think up some plan for me.</q> </p> |
| <pb> (page break) marks the boundary between one page of a text and the next in a standard reference system. [3.10.3. ] | |
| Module | core — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global.facs (@facs) att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) att.typed (@type) att.edition (@ed, @edRef) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | Empty element |
| Declaration | element pb { att.global.facs.attributes, att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, att.edition.attributes, empty } |
| Example | Page numbers may vary in different editions of a text. <p> ... <pb n="145" ed="ed2"/> ... <pb n="283" ed="ed1"/> ... </p> |
| Example | A page break may be associated with a facsimile image of the page it introduces by means of the facs attribute <body> <pb n="1" facs="page1.png"/> <p/> <pb n="2" facs="page2.png"/> <p/> </body> |
| Note | By convention, pb elements should appear at the start of the page to which they refer. The global n attribute indicates the number or other value associated with the page which follows. This will normally be the page number or signature printed on it, since the physical sequence number is implicit in the presence of the pb element itself. The type attribute may be used to characterize the page break in any respect, for example as word-breaking or not. |
| <postscript> contains a postscript, e.g. to a letter. [4.2. ] | |
| Module | textstructure — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | |
| Declaration | element postscript { att.global.attributes, ( ( model.global | model.divTopPart )*, ( model.common ), ( model.global | model.common )*, ( ( model.divBottomPart ), model.global* )* ) } |
| Example | <div type="letter"> <opener> <dateline> <placeName>Rimaone</placeName> <date when="2006-11-21">21 Nov 06</date> </dateline> <salute>Dear Susan,</salute> </opener> <p>Thank you very much for the assistance splitting those logs. I'm sorry about the misunderstanding as to the size of the task. I really was not asking for help, only to borrow the axe. Hope you had fun in any case.</p> <closer> <salute>Sincerely yours,</salute> <signed>Seymour</signed> </closer> <postscript> <label>P.S.</label> <p>The collision occured on <date when="2001-07-06">06 Jul 01</date>.</p> </postscript> </div> |
| <ptr> (pointer) defines a pointer to another location. [3.6. 16.1. ] | |
| Module | core — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) att.pointing (@targetLang, @target) att.typed (@type) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | Empty element |
| Declaration | element ptr { att.global.attributes, att.pointing.attributes, att.typed.attributes, empty } |
| Schematron | <sch:report test="@target and @cRef">Only one of the attributes @target and @cRef may be supplied on <sch:name/>.</sch:report> |
| Example | <ptr target="#p143 #p144"/> <ptr target="http://www.tei-c.org"/> <ptr cRef="1.3.4"/> |
| <publisher> provides the name of the organization responsible for the publication or distribution of a bibliographic item. [3.11.2.3. 2.2.4. ] | |
| Module | core — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | core: bibl textstructure: docImprint |
| May contain | |
| Declaration |
element publisher { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq } |
| Example | <imprint> <pubPlace>Oxford</pubPlace> <publisher>Clarendon Press</publisher> <date>1987</date> </imprint> |
| Note | Use the full form of the name by which a company is usually referred to, rather than any abbreviation of it which may appear on a title page |
| <pubPlace> (publication place) contains the name of the place where a bibliographic item was published. [3.11.2.3. ] | |
| Module | core — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | core: bibl textstructure: docImprint |
| May contain | |
| Declaration |
element pubPlace { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq } |
| Example | <publicationStmt> <publisher>Oxford University Press</publisher> <pubPlace>Oxford</pubPlace> <date>1989</date> </publicationStmt> |
| <q> (quoted) contains material which is distinguished from the surrounding text using quotation marks or a similar method, for any one of a variety of reasons including, but not limited to: direct speech or thought, technical terms or jargon, authorial distance, quotations from elsewhere, and passages that are mentioned but not used. [3.3.3. ] | |||||||||
| Module | core — Formal specification | ||||||||
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) att.source (@source)
| ||||||||
| Member of | |||||||||
| Contained by | |||||||||
| May contain | |||||||||
| Declaration | element q { att.global.attributes, att.source.attributes, attribute type { "spoken" | "thought" | "written" | "soCalled" | "foreign" | "distinct" | "term" | "emph" | "mentioned" | xsd:Name }?, macro.specialPara } | ||||||||
| Example | It is spelled <q>Tübingen</q> — to enter the letter <q>u</q> with an umlaut hold down the <q>option</q> key and press <q>0 0 f c</q> | ||||||||
| Note | May be used to indicate that a passage is distinguished from the surrounding text for reasons concerning which no claim is made. When used in this manner, q may be thought of as syntactic sugar for hi with a value of rend that indicates the use of such mechanisms as quotation marks. | ||||||||
| <ref> (reference) defines a reference to another location, possibly modified by additional text or comment. [3.6. 16.1. ] | |
| Module | core — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) att.pointing (@targetLang, @target) att.typed (@type) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | |
| Declaration | element ref { att.global.attributes, att.pointing.attributes, att.typed.attributes, macro.paraContent } |
| Schematron | <sch:report test="@target and @cRef">Only one of the attributes @target' and @cRef' may be supplied on <sch:name/> </sch:report> |
| Example | <ref target="http://www.natcorp.ox.ac.uk/Texts/A02.xml#s2"> See especially the second sentence</ref> See also <ref>s.v. <term>locution</term> </ref>. |
| Example | <ref target="http://www.natcorp.ox.ac.uk/Texts/A02.xml#s2"> See especially the second sentence</ref> |
| Example | See also <ref>s.v. <term>locution</term> </ref>. |
| Note | The target and cRef attributes are mutually exclusive. |
| <resp> (responsibility) contains a phrase describing the nature of a person's intellectual responsibility, or an organization's role in the production or distribution of a work. [3.11.2.2. 2.2.1. 2.2.2. 2.2.5. ] | |
| Module | core — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | core: respStmt |
| May contain | |
| Declaration |
element resp { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq.limited } |
| Example | <respStmt> <resp key="com">compiler</resp> <name>Edward Child</name> </respStmt> |
| Note | The attributes key or ref, inherited from the class att.canonical may be used to indicate the kind of responsibility in a normalized form, by referring directly (using ref) or indirectly (using key) to a standardized list of responsibility types, such as that maintained by a naming authority, for example the list maintained at http://www.loc.gov/marc/relators/relacode.html for bibliographic usage. |
| <respStmt> (statement of responsibility) supplies a statement of responsibility for the intellectual content of a text, edition, recording, or series, where the specialized elements for authors, editors, etc. do not suffice or do not apply. May also be used to encode information about individuals or organizations which have played a role in the production or distribution of a bibliographic work. [3.11.2.2. 2.2.1. 2.2.2. 2.2.5. ] | |
| Module | core — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | core: bibl |
| May contain | |
| Declaration | element respStmt { att.global.attributes, ( ( resp+, model.nameLike.agent+ ) | ( model.nameLike.agent+, resp+ ) ) } |
| Example | <respStmt> <resp>transcribed from original ms</resp> <persName>Claus Huitfeldt</persName> </respStmt> |
| Example | <respStmt> <resp>converted to XML encoding</resp> <name>Alan Morrison</name> </respStmt> |
| <row> contains one row of a table. [14.1.1. ] | |
| Module | figures — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) att.tableDecoration (@role, @rows, @cols) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | figures: table |
| May contain | figures: cell |
| Declaration |
element row { att.global.attributes, att.tableDecoration.attributes, cell+ } |
| Example | <row role="data"> <cell role="label">Classics</cell> <cell>Idle listless and unimproving</cell> </row> |
| <salute> (salutation) contains a salutation or greeting prefixed to a foreword, dedicatory epistle, or other division of a text, or the salutation in the closing of a letter, preface, etc. [4.2.2. ] | |
| Module | textstructure — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | |
| Declaration |
element salute { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq } |
| Example | <salute>To all courteous mindes, that will voutchsafe the readinge.</salute> |
| <seg> (arbitrary segment) represents any segmentation of text below the ‘chunk’ level. [16.3. 6.2. 7.2.5. ] | |
| Module | linking — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) att.typed (@type) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | |
| Declaration |
element seg { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, macro.paraContent } |
| Example | <seg>When are you leaving?</seg> <seg>Tomorrow.</seg> |
| Example | <s> <seg rend="caps" type="initial-cap">So father's only</seg> glory was the ballfield. </s> |
| Example | <seg type="preamble"> <seg>Sigmund, <seg type="patronym">the son of Volsung</seg>, was a king in Frankish country.</seg> <seg>Sinfiotli was the eldest of his sons ...</seg> <seg>Borghild, Sigmund's wife, had a brother ... </seg> </seg> |
| Note | The seg element may be used at the encoder's discretion to mark any segments of the text of interest for processing. One use of the element is to mark text features for which no appropriate markup is otherwise defined. Another use is to provide an identifier for some segment which is to be pointed at by some other element—i.e. to provide a target, or a part of a target, for a ptr or other similar element. |
| <signed> (signature) contains the closing salutation, etc., appended to a foreword, dedicatory epistle, or other division of a text. [4.2.2. ] | |
| Module | textstructure — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | |
| Declaration |
element signed { att.global.attributes, macro.paraContent } |
| Example | <signed>Thine to command <name>Humph. Moseley</name> </signed> |
| Example | <closer> <signed>Sign'd and Seal'd, <list> <item>John Bull,</item> <item>Nic. Frog.</item> </list> </signed> </closer> |
| <smcap> (smallcaps) for capturing typographical feature: glyphs in small capitals. | |
| Module | derived-module-tei_tite |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | |
| Declaration |
element smcap { att.global.attributes, macro.paraContent } |
| <sp> (speech) contains an individual speech in a performance text, or a passage presented as such in a prose or verse text. [3.12.2. 3.12. 7.2.2. ] | |
| Module | core — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | |
| Declaration | element sp { att.global.attributes, ( model.global*, ( speaker, model.global* )?, ( ( lg | model.lLike | model.pLike | model.listLike | model.stageLike | model.qLike ), model.global* )+ ) } |
| Example | <sp> <speaker>The reverend Doctor Opimian</speaker> <p>I do not think I have named a single unpresentable fish.</p> </sp> <sp> <speaker>Mr Gryll</speaker> <p>Bream, Doctor: there is not much to be said for bream.</p> </sp> <sp> <speaker>The Reverend Doctor Opimian</speaker> <p>On the contrary, sir, I think there is much to be said for him. In the first place....</p> <p>Fish, Miss Gryll — I could discourse to you on fish by the hour: but for the present I will forbear...</p> </sp> |
| Note | The who attribute on this element may be used either in addition to the speaker element or as an alternative. |
| Note | Lines or paragraphs, stage directions, and phrase-level elements. The who attribute on this element may be used either in addition to the speaker element or as an alternative. |
| <speaker> contains a specialized form of heading or label, giving the name of one or more speakers in a dramatic text or fragment. [3.12.2. ] | |
| Module | core — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | core: sp |
| May contain | |
| Declaration |
element speaker { att.global.attributes, macro.phraseSeq } |
| Example | <sp who="#ni #rsa"> <speaker>Nancy and Robert</speaker> <stage type="delivery">(speaking simultaneously)</stage> <p>The future? ...</p> </sp> <list type="speakers"> <item xml:id="ni"/> <item xml:id="rsa"/> </list> |
| <stage> (stage direction) contains any kind of stage direction within a dramatic text or fragment. [3.12.2. 3.12. 7.2.4. ] | |
| Module | core — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | |
| Declaration |
element stage { att.global.attributes, macro.specialPara } |
| Example | <stage type="setting">A curtain being drawn.</stage> <stage type="setting">Music</stage> <stage type="entrance">Enter Husband as being thrown off his horse.</stage> <stage type="exit">Exit pursued by a bear.</stage> <stage type="business">He quickly takes the stone out.</stage> <stage type="delivery">To Lussurioso.</stage> <stage type="novelistic">Having had enough, and embarrassed for the family.</stage> <stage type="modifier">Disguised as Ansaldo.</stage> <stage type="location">At a window.</stage> <stage rend="inline" type="delivery">Aside.</stage> |
| <sub> (subscript) for capturing typographical feature: subscript glyphs. | |
| Module | derived-module-tei_tite |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | |
| Declaration |
element sub { att.global.attributes, macro.paraContent } |
| <sup> (superscript) for capturing typographical feature: superscript glyphs. | |
| Module | derived-module-tei_tite |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | |
| Declaration |
element sup { att.global.attributes, macro.paraContent } |
| <table> contains text displayed in tabular form, in rows and columns. [14.1.1. ] | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Module | figures — Formal specification | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style)
| ||||||||||||||||||||
| Member of | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Contained by | |||||||||||||||||||||
| May contain | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Declaration | element table { att.global.attributes, attribute rows { data.count }?, attribute cols { data.count }?, ( ( model.headLike | model.global )*, ( ( row, model.global* )+ | ( ( model.graphicLike ), model.global* )+ ), ( ( model.divBottom ), model.global* )* ) } | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Example | <table rows="4" cols="4"> <head>Poor Men's Lodgings in Norfolk (Mayhew, 1843)</head> <row role="label"> <cell role="data"/> <cell role="data">Dossing Cribs or Lodging Houses</cell> <cell role="data">Beds</cell> <cell role="data">Needys or Nightly Lodgers</cell> </row> <row role="data"> <cell role="label">Bury St Edmund's</cell> <cell role="data">5</cell> <cell role="data">8</cell> <cell role="data">128</cell> </row> <row role="data"> <cell role="label">Thetford</cell> <cell role="data">3</cell> <cell role="data">6</cell> <cell role="data">36</cell> </row> <row role="data"> <cell role="label">Attleboro'</cell> <cell role="data">3</cell> <cell role="data">5</cell> <cell role="data">20</cell> </row> <row role="data"> <cell role="label">Wymondham</cell> <cell role="data">1</cell> <cell role="data">11</cell> <cell role="data">22</cell> </row> </table> | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Note | Contains an optional heading and a series of rows. Any rendition information should be supplied using the global rend attribute, at the table, row, or cell level as appropriate. | ||||||||||||||||||||
| <text> contains a single text of any kind, whether unitary or composite, for example a poem or drama, a collection of essays, a novel, a dictionary, or a corpus sample. [4. 15.1. ] | |
| Module | textstructure — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) att.typed (@type) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | textstructure: group |
| May contain | |
| Declaration | element text { att.global.attributes, att.typed.attributes, ( model.global*, ( front, model.global* )?, ( body | group ), model.global*, ( back, model.global* )? ) } |
| Example | <text> <front> <docTitle> <titlePart>Autumn Haze</titlePart> </docTitle> </front> <body> <l>Is it a dragonfly or a maple leaf</l> <l>That settles softly down upon the water?</l> </body> </text> |
| Example | The body of a text may be replaced by a group of nested texts, as in the following schematic: <text> <front/> <group> <text/> <text/> </group> </text> |
| Note | This element should not be used to represent a text which is inserted at an arbitrary point within the structure of another, for example as in an embedded or quoted narrative; the floatingText is provided for this purpose. |
| <time> contains a phrase defining a time of day in any format. [3.5.4. ] | |
| Module | core — Formal specification |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) att.typed (@type) att.datable (@calendar) att.datable.w3c (from, to, @when) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | |
| Declaration | element time { att.global.attributes, att.datable.attribute.calendar, att.datable.w3c.attribute.when, att.typed.attributes, ( text | model.gLike | model.phrase | model.global )* } |
| Example | As he sat smiling, the quarter struck — <time when="11:45:00">the quarter to twelve</time>. |
| <title> contains a title for any kind of work. [3.11.2.2. 2.2.1. 2.2.5. ] | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Module | core — Formal specification | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style)
| ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Member of | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Contained by | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| May contain | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Declaration | element title { att.global.attributes, attribute type { data.enumerated }?, attribute level { "a" | "m" | "j" | "s" | "u" }?, macro.paraContent } | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Example | <title>Information Technology and the Research Process: Proceedings of a conference held at Cranfield Institute of Technology, UK, 18–21 July 1989</title> | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Example | <title>Hardy's Tess of the D'Urbervilles: a machine readable edition</title> | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Example | <title type="full"> <title type="main">Synthèse</title> <title type="sub">an international journal for epistemology, methodology and history of science</title> </title> | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Note | The attributes key and ref, inherited from the class att.canonical may be used to indicate the canonical form for the title; the former, by supplying (for example) the identifier of a record in some external library system; the latter by pointing to an XML element somewhere containing the canonical form of the title. | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| <titlePage> (title page) contains the title page of a text, appearing within the front or back matter. [4.6. ] | |||||||||
| Module | textstructure — Formal specification | ||||||||
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style)
| ||||||||
| Member of | |||||||||
| Contained by | |||||||||
| May contain | |||||||||
| Declaration | element titlePage { att.global.attributes, attribute type { data.enumerated }?, ( model.global*, ( model.titlepagePart ), ( model.titlepagePart | model.global )* ) } | ||||||||
| Example | <titlePage> <docTitle> <titlePart type="main">THOMAS OF Reading.</titlePart> <titlePart type="alt">OR, The sixe worthy yeomen of the West.</titlePart> </docTitle> <docEdition>Now the fourth time corrected and enlarged</docEdition> <byline>By T.D.</byline> <figure> <head>TP</head> <p>Thou shalt labor till thou returne to duste</p> <figDesc>Printers Ornament used by TP</figDesc> </figure> <docImprint>Printed at <name type="place">London</name> for <name>T.P.</name> <date>1612.</date> </docImprint> </titlePage> | ||||||||
| <titlePart> contains a subsection or division of the title of a work, as indicated on a title page. [4.6. ] | |||||||||
| Module | textstructure — Formal specification | ||||||||
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style)
| ||||||||
| Member of | |||||||||
| Contained by | |||||||||
| May contain | |||||||||
| Declaration | element titlePart { att.global.attributes, attribute type { "main" | "sub" | "alt" | "short" | "desc" | xsd:Name }?, macro.paraContent } | ||||||||
| Example | <docTitle> <titlePart type="main">THE FORTUNES AND MISFORTUNES Of the FAMOUS Moll Flanders, &c. </titlePart> <titlePart type="desc">Who was BORN in NEWGATE, And during a Life of continu'd Variety for Threescore Years, besides her Childhood, was Twelve Year a <hi>Whore</hi>, five times a <hi>Wife</hi> (wherof once to her own Brother) Twelve Year a <hi>Thief,</hi> Eight Year a Transported <hi>Felon</hi> in <hi>Virginia</hi>, at last grew <hi>Rich</hi>, liv'd <hi>Honest</hi>, and died a <hi>Penitent</hi>.</titlePart> </docTitle> | ||||||||
| <ul> (underline) for capturing typographical feature: underlined glyphs. | |
| Module | derived-module-tei_tite |
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style) |
| Member of | |
| Contained by | |
| May contain | |
| Declaration |
element ul { att.global.attributes, macro.paraContent } |
| <unclear> contains a word, phrase, or passage which cannot be transcribed with certainty because it is illegible or inaudible in the source. [11.3.3.1. 3.4.3. ] | |||||||||||
| Module | core — Formal specification | ||||||||||
| Attributes | Attributes att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style)
| ||||||||||
| Member of | |||||||||||
| Contained by | |||||||||||
| May contain | |||||||||||
| Declaration | element unclear { att.global.attributes, attribute reason { list { data.word+ } }?, macro.paraContent } | ||||||||||
| Example | and from time to time invited in like manner his att<unclear>ention</unclear> Here the last few letters of the word are hard to read. | ||||||||||
| Example | <u> ...and then <unclear reason="background-noise">Nathalie</unclear> said ... </u> | ||||||||||
| Note | The same element is used for all cases of uncertainty in the transcription of element content, whether for written or spoken material. For other aspects of certainty, uncertainty, and reliability of tagging and transcription, see chapter 21. . The <damage>, gap, del, unclear and <supplied> elements may be closely allied in use. See section 11.3.3.2. for discussion of which element is appropriate for which circumstance. | ||||||||||
| model.addressLike groups elements used to represent a postal or e-mail address. [1. ] | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | email address |
| model.addrPart groups elements such as names or postal codes which may appear as part of a postal address. [3.5.2. ] | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | model.nameLike [model.nameLike.agent [name] ] addrLine |
| model.biblLike groups elements containing a bibliographic description. [3.11. ] | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | bibl |
| model.biblPart groups elements which represent components of a bibliographic description. [3.11. ] | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | model.respLike [author editor respStmt] model.imprintPart [publisher pubPlace] bibl |
| model.choicePart groups elements (other than <choice> itself) which can be used within a <choice> alternation. [3.4. ] | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | unclear abbr seg |
| model.common groups common chunk- and inter-level elements. [1.3. ] | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | model.divPart [model.lLike [l] model.pLike [p ab] lg sp] model.inter [model.egLike model.biblLike [bibl] model.labelLike [desc label] model.listLike [list listBibl table] model.stageLike [stage] model.qLike [model.quoteLike [cit] q floatingText] ornament] |
| Note | This class defines the set of chunk- and inter-level elements; it is used in many content models, including those for textual divisions. |
| model.dateLike groups elements containing temporal expressions. [3.5.4. 13.3.6. ] | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | date time |
| model.descLike groups elements which contain a description of their function. | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | desc |
| model.div1Like groups top-level structural divisions. | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | div1 |
| model.div2Like groups second-level structural divisions. | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | div2 |
| model.div3Like groups third-level structural divisions. | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | div3 |
| model.div4Like groups fourth-level structural divisions. | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | div4 |
| model.div5Like groups fifth-level structural divisions. | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | div5 |
| model.div6Like groups sixth-level structural divisions. | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | div6 |
| model.div7Like groups seventh-level structural divisions. | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | div7 |
| model.divBottom groups elements appearing at the end of a text division. [4.2. ] | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | model.divWrapper [byline dateline argument epigraph salute docAuthor docDate] model.divBottomPart [closer signed postscript] |
| model.divBottomPart groups elements which can occur only at the end of a text division. [4.6. ] | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | closer signed postscript |
| model.divPart groups paragraph-level elements appearing directly within divisions. [1.3. ] | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | model.lLike [l] model.pLike [p ab] lg sp |
| Note | Note that this element class does not include members of the model.inter class, which can appear either within or between paragraph-level items. |
| model.divTop groups elements appearing at the beginning of a text division. [4.2. ] | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | model.divWrapper [byline dateline argument epigraph salute docAuthor docDate] model.divTopPart [model.headLike [head] opener] |
| model.divTopPart groups elements which can occur only at the beginning of a text division. [4.6. ] | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | model.headLike [head] opener |
| model.divWrapper groups elements which can appear at either top or bottom of a textual division. [4.2. ] | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | byline dateline argument epigraph salute docAuthor docDate |
| model.emphLike groups phrase-level elements which are typographically distinct and to which a specific function can be attributed. [3.3. ] | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | foreign title |
| model.frontPart groups elements which appear at the level of divisions within front or back matter. [7.1. ] | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | titlePage |
| model.gLike groups elements used to represent individual non-Unicode characters or glyphs. | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | g |
| model.global groups elements which may appear at any point within a TEI text. [1.3. ] | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | model.milestoneLike [milestone pb lb cb cols] model.noteLike [note] model.global.edit [gap] figure |
| model.global.edit groups globally available elements which perform a specifically editorial function. [1.3. ] | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | gap |
| model.graphicLike groups elements containing images, formulae, and similar objects. [3.9. ] | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | graphic formula |
| model.headLike groups elements used to provide a title or heading at the start of a text division. | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | head |
| model.highlighted groups phrase-level elements which are typographically distinct. [3.3. ] | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | model.hiLike [hi b i ul sub sup smcap] model.emphLike [foreign title] |
| model.hiLike groups phrase-level elements which are typographically distinct but to which no specific function can be attributed. [3.3. ] | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | hi b i ul sub sup smcap |
| model.imprintPart groups the bibliographic elements which occur inside imprints. [3.11. ] | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | publisher pubPlace |
| model.inter groups elements which can appear either within or between paragraph-like elements. [1.3. ] | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | model.egLike model.biblLike [bibl] model.labelLike [desc label] model.listLike [list listBibl table] model.stageLike [stage] model.qLike [model.quoteLike [cit] q floatingText] ornament |
| model.labelLike groups elements used to gloss or explain other parts of a document. | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | desc label |
| model.limitedPhrase groups phrase-level elements excluding those elements primarily intended for transcription of existing sources. [1.3. ] | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | model.hiLike [hi b i ul sub sup smcap] model.emphLike [foreign title] model.pPart.editorial [abbr] model.ptrLike [ptr ref] model.pPart.data [model.dateLike [date time] model.measureLike [num] model.addressLike [email address] model.nameLike [model.nameLike.agent [name] ] ] |
| model.linePart groups transcriptional elements which appear within lines or zones of a source-oriented transcription within a <sourceDoc> element. | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | model.segLike [seg] model.hiLike [hi b i ul sub sup smcap] model.pPart.transcriptional [add del unclear handShift] |
| model.listLike groups list-like elements. [3.7. ] | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | list listBibl table |
| model.lLike groups elements representing metrical components such as verse lines. | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | l |
| model.measureLike groups elements which denote a number, a quantity, a measurement, or similar piece of text that conveys some numerical meaning. [3.5.3. ] | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | num |
| model.milestoneLike groups milestone-style elements used to represent reference systems. [1.3. 3.10.3. ] | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | milestone pb lb cb cols |
| model.msItemPart groups elements which can appear within a manuscript item description. | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | model.quoteLike [cit] model.respLike [author editor respStmt] model.msQuoteLike [title] bibl listBibl |
| model.msQuoteLike groups elements which represent passages such as titles quoted from a manuscript as a part of its description. | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | title |
| model.nameLike groups elements which name or refer to a person, place, or organization. | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | model.nameLike.agent [name] |
| Note | A superset of the naming elements that may appear in datelines, addresses, statements of responsibility, etc. |
| model.nameLike.agent groups elements which contain names of individuals or corporate bodies. [3.5. ] | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | name |
| Note | This class is used in the content model of elements which reference names of people or organizations. |
| model.noteLike groups globally-available note-like elements. [3.8. ] | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | note |
| model.personPart groups elements which form part of the description of a person. [15.2.2. ] | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | bibl |
| model.phrase groups elements which can occur at the level of individual words or phrases. [1.3. ] | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | model.segLike [seg] model.highlighted [model.hiLike [hi b i ul sub sup smcap] model.emphLike [foreign title] ] model.graphicLike [graphic formula] model.pPart.edit [model.pPart.editorial [abbr] model.pPart.transcriptional [add del unclear handShift] ] model.ptrLike [ptr ref] model.pPart.data [model.dateLike [date time] model.measureLike [num] model.addressLike [email address] model.nameLike [model.nameLike.agent [name] ] ] |
| Note | This class of elements can occur only within larger elements of the class inter or chunk. In prose, this means these elements can occur within paragraphs, list items, lines of verse, etc. |
| model.pLike groups paragraph-like elements. | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | p ab |
| model.pLike.front groups paragraph-like elements which can occur as direct constituents of front matter. [4.6. ] | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | head byline argument epigraph docTitle titlePart docAuthor docEdition docImprint docDate |
| model.pPart.data groups phrase-level elements containing names, dates, numbers, measures, and similar data. [3.5. ] | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | model.dateLike [date time] model.measureLike [num] model.addressLike [email address] model.nameLike [model.nameLike.agent [name] ] |
| model.pPart.edit groups phrase-level elements for simple editorial correction and transcription. [3.4. ] | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | model.pPart.editorial [abbr] model.pPart.transcriptional [add del unclear handShift] |
| model.pPart.editorial groups phrase-level elements for simple editorial interventions that may be useful both in transcribing and in authoring. [3.4. ] | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | abbr |
| model.pPart.transcriptional groups phrase-level elements used for editorial transcription of pre-existing source materials. [3.4. ] | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | add del unclear handShift |
| model.ptrLike groups elements used for purposes of location and reference. [3.6. ] | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | ptr ref |
| model.publicationStmtPart groups elements which may appear within the <publicationStmt> element of the TEI Header. [2.2.4. ] | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | address date publisher pubPlace |
| model.qLike groups elements related to highlighting which can appear either within or between chunk-level elements. [3.3. ] | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | model.quoteLike [cit] q floatingText |
| model.quoteLike groups elements used to directly contain quotations. | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | cit |
| model.respLike groups elements which are used to indicate intellectual or other significant responsibility, for example within a bibliographic element. | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | author editor respStmt |
| model.segLike groups elements used for arbitrary segmentation. [16.3. 17.1. ] | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | seg |
| Note | The principles on which segmentation is carried out, and any special codes or attribute values used, should be defined explicitly in the <segmentation> element of the <encodingDesc> within the associated TEI header. |
| model.stageLike groups elements containing stage directions or similar things defined by the module for performance texts. [7.3. ] | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | stage |
| Note | Stage directions are members of class inter: that is, they can appear between or within component-level elements. |
| model.titlepagePart groups elements which can occur as direct constituents of a title page, such as docTitle, docAuthor, docImprint, or epigraph. [4.6. ] | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Members | graphic byline argument epigraph docTitle titlePart docAuthor docEdition docImprint docDate ornament |
| att.datable provides attributes for normalization of elements that contain dates, times, or datable events. | |||||||||||
| Module | tei — Formal specification | ||||||||||
| Members | name | ||||||||||
| Attributes | Attributes att.datable.w3c (@when, @from, @to)
| ||||||||||
| att.datable.w3c provides attributes for normalization of elements that contain datable events using the W3C datatypes. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Module | tei — Formal specification | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Members | att.datable [name] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Attributes | Attributes
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| att.declarable provides attributes for those elements in the TEI Header which may be independently selected by means of the special purpose decls attribute. [15.3. ] | |||||||||
| Module | tei — Formal specification | ||||||||
| Members | bibl listBibl | ||||||||
| Attributes | Attributes
| ||||||||
| Note | The rules governing the association of declarable elements with individual parts of a TEI text are fully defined in chapter 15.3. . Only one element of a particular type may have a default attribute with a value of true. | ||||||||
| att.docStatus provides attributes for use on metadata elements describing the status of a document. | |||||||||
| Module | tei — Formal specification | ||||||||
| Members | bibl | ||||||||
| Attributes | Attributes
| ||||||||
| Example | <revisionDesc status="published"> <change when="2010-10-21" status="published"/> <change when="2010-10-02" status="cleared"/> <change when="2010-08-02" status="embargoed"/> <change when="2010-05-01" status="frozen" who="#MSM"/> <change when="2010-03-01" status="draft" who="#LB"/> </revisionDesc> | ||||||||
| att.edition provides attributes identifying the source edition from which some encoded feature derives. | |||||||||||||||
| Module | tei — Formal specification | ||||||||||||||
| Members | milestone pb lb cb | ||||||||||||||
| Attributes | Attributes
| ||||||||||||||
| Example | <l>Of Mans First Disobedience,<lb ed="1674"/> and<lb ed="1667"/> the Fruit</l> <l>Of that Forbidden Tree, whose<lb ed="1667 1674"/> mortal tast</l> <l>Brought Death into the World,<lb ed="1667"/> and all<lb ed="1674"/> our woe,</l> | ||||||||||||||
| Example | <listBibl> <bibl xml:id="stapledon1937"> <author>Olaf Stapledon</author>, <title>Starmaker</title>, <publisher>Methuen</publisher>, <date>1937</date> </bibl> <bibl xml:id="stapledon1968"> <author>Olaf Stapledon</author>, <title>Starmaker</title>, <publisher>Dover</publisher>, <date>1968</date> </bibl> </listBibl> <p>Looking into the future aeons from the supreme moment of the cosmos, I saw the populations still with all their strength maintaining the<pb n="411" edRef="#stapledon1968"/>essentials of their ancient culture, still living their personal lives in zest and endless novelty of action, … I saw myself still preserving, though with increasing difficulty, my lucid con-<pb n="291" edRef="#stapledon1937"/>sciousness;</p> | ||||||||||||||
| att.fragmentable groups structural elements which may be fragmented, usually as a consequence of some overlapping hierarchy. | |||||||||||
| Module | tei — Formal specification | ||||||||||
| Members | p | ||||||||||
| Attributes | Attributes
| ||||||||||
| att.global provides attributes common to all elements in the TEI encoding scheme. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Module | tei — Formal specification | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Members | p foreign hi q desc gap add del unclear name email address addrLine num date time abbr ptr ref list item label head note graphic milestone pb lb cb author editor respStmt resp title publisher pubPlace bibl listBibl l lg sp speaker stage text body group floatingText div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 byline dateline argument epigraph opener closer salute signed postscript titlePage docTitle titlePart docAuthor docEdition docImprint docDate front back table row cell formula figure seg g handShift b i ul sub sup smcap cols ornament | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Attributes | Attributes
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| att.global.facs groups elements corresponding with all or part of an image, because they contain an alternative representation of it, typically but not necessarily a transcription of it. [11.1. ] | |||||||
| Module | transcr — Formal specification | ||||||
| Members | pb | ||||||
| Attributes | Attributes
| ||||||
| att.milestoneUnit provides an attribute to indicate the type of section which is changing at a specific milestone. [3.10.3. 2.3.6.3. 2.3.6. ] | |||||||||||||
| Module | core — Formal specification | ||||||||||||
| Members | milestone | ||||||||||||
| Attributes | Attributes
| ||||||||||||
| att.personal (attributes for components of names usually, but not necessarily, personal names) common attributes for those elements which form part of a name usually, but not necessarily, a personal name. [13.2.1. ] | |||||||||||||||||
| Module | tei — Formal specification | ||||||||||||||||
| Members | name | ||||||||||||||||
| Attributes | Attributes
| ||||||||||||||||
| att.pointing defines a set of attributes used by all elements which point to other elements by means of one or more URI references. | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Module | tei — Formal specification | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Members | ptr ref note | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Attributes | Attributes
| ||||||||||||||||||||
| att.resourced provides attributes by which a resource (such as an externally held media file) may be located. | |||||||
| Module | tei — Formal specification | ||||||
| Members | graphic | ||||||
| Attributes | Attributes
| ||||||
| att.sortable provides attributes for elements in lists or groups that are sortable, but whose sorting key cannot be derived mechanically from the element content. [1. ] | |||||||||||||
| Module | tei — Formal specification | ||||||||||||
| Members | list item bibl listBibl | ||||||||||||
| Attributes | Attributes
| ||||||||||||
| att.source provides attributes for pointing to the source of a bibliographic reference. [3.3.3. 8.3.4. ] | |||||||||
| Module | tei — Formal specification | ||||||||
| Members | q | ||||||||
| Attributes | Attributes
| ||||||||
| Example | <p> As Willard McCarty (<bibl xml:id="mcc_2012">2012, p.2</bibl>) tells us, <quote source="#mcc_2012">‘Collaboration’ is a a problematic and should be a contested term.</quote> </p> | ||||||||
| Example | <p> <quote source="#chicago_15_ed">Grammatical theories are in flux, and the more we learn, the less we seem to know.</quote> </p> <bibl xml:id="chicago_15_ed"> <title level="m">The Chicago Manual of Style</title>, <edition>15th edition</edition>. <pubPlace>Chicago</pubPlace>: <publisher>University of Chicago Press</publisher> (<date>2003</date>), <biblScope type="pp">p.147</biblScope>. </bibl> | ||||||||
| att.tableDecoration provides attributes used to decorate rows or cells of a table. [14. ] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Module | tei — Formal specification | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Members | row cell | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Attributes | Attributes
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| att.transcriptional provides attributes specific to elements encoding authorial or scribal intervention in a text when transcribing manuscript or similar sources. [1. ] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Module | tei — Formal specification | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Members | add del | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Attributes | Attributes
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| att.typed provides attributes which can be used to classify or subclassify elements in any way. | |||||||||||
| Module | tei — Formal specification | ||||||||||
| Members | add del name date time abbr ptr ref label head note milestone pb lb cb bibl listBibl lg text floatingText div1 div2 div3 div4 div5 div6 div7 figure seg g | ||||||||||
| Attributes | Attributes
| ||||||||||
| data.code defines the range of attribute values expressing a coded value by means of a pointer to some other element which contains a definition for it. | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | Element:
|
| Declaration | data.code = data.word |
| Note | It will usually be the case that the item pointed to is to be found somewhere else in the current TEI document, typically in the header, but this is not mandatory. |
| data.count defines the range of attribute values used for a non-negative integer value used as a count. | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Declaration | data.count = xsd:nonNegativeInteger |
| Note | Only positive integer values (including zero) are permitted |
| data.duration.iso defines the range of attribute values available for representation of a duration in time using ISO 8601 standard formats | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Declaration |
data.duration.iso = token { pattern = "[0-9.,DHMPRSTWYZ/:+\-]+" } |
| Example | <time dur-iso="PT0,75H">three-quarters of an hour</time> |
| Example | <date dur-iso="P1,5D">a day and a half</date> |
| Example | <date dur-iso="P14D">a fortnight</date> |
| Example | <time dur-iso="PT0.02S">20 ms</time> |
| Note | A duration is expressed as a sequence of number-letter pairs, preceded by the letter P; the
letter gives the unit and may be Y (year), M (month), D (day), H (hour), M (minute), or S
(second), in that order. The numbers are all unsigned integers, except for the last, which may
have a decimal component (using either For complete details, see ISO 8601 Data elements and interchange formats — Information interchange — Representation of dates and times. |
| data.duration.w3c defines the range of attribute values available for representation of a duration in time using W3C datatypes. | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Declaration | data.duration.w3c = xsd:duration |
| Example | <time dur="PT45M">forty-five minutes</time> |
| Example | <date dur="P1DT12H">a day and a half</date> |
| Example | <date dur="P7D">a week</date> |
| Example | <time dur="PT0.02S">20 ms</time> |
| Note | A duration is expressed as a sequence of number-letter pairs,
preceded by the letter P; the letter gives the unit and may be Y
(year), M (month), D (day), H (hour), M (minute), or S (second),
in that order. The numbers are all unsigned integers, except for
the For complete details, see the W3C specification. |
| data.enumerated defines the range of attribute values expressed as a single XML name taken from a list of documented possibilities. | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Declaration | data.enumerated = data.name |
| Note | Attributes using this datatype must contain a word which follows the rules defining a legal XML name (see http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml/#dt-name): for example they cannot include whitespace or begin with digits. Typically, the list of documented possibilities will be provided (or exemplified) by a value list in the associated attribute specification, expressed with a <valList> element. |
| data.language defines the range of attribute values used to identify a particular combination of human language and writing system. [6.1. ] | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Declaration | data.language = xsd:language |
| Note | The values for this attribute are language ‘tags’ as defined in BCP 47. Currently BCP 47 comprises RFC 4646 and RFC 4647; over time, other IETF documents may succeed these as the best current practice. A ‘language tag’, per BCP 47, is assembled from a sequence of components or subtags separated by the hyphen character (-, U+002D). The tag is made of the following subtags, in the following order. Every subtag except the first is optional. If present, each occurs only once, except the fourth and fifth components (variant and extension), which are repeatable.
There are two exceptions to the above format. First, there are language tags in the IANA registry that do not match the above syntax, but are present because they have been ‘grandfathered’ from previous specifications. Second, an entire language tag can consist of only a private use subtag. These tags start
with Examples include
The W3C Internationalization Activity has published a useful introduction to BCP 47, Language tags in HTML and XML. |
| data.name defines the range of attribute values expressed as an XML Name. | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Declaration | data.name = xsd:Name |
| Note | Attributes using this datatype must contain a single word which follows the rules defining a legal XML name (see http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml/#dt-name): for example they cannot include whitespace or begin with digits. |
| data.numeric defines the range of attribute values used for numeric values. | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Declaration |
data.numeric =
xsd:double | token { pattern = "(\-?[\d]+/\-?[\d]+)" } | xsd:decimal |
| Note | Any numeric value, represented as a decimal number, in floating point format, or as a ratio. To represent a floating point number, expressed in scientific notation, ‘E notation’, a variant of ‘exponential notation’, may be used. In this format, the value is expressed as two numbers separated by the letter E. The first number, the significand (sometimes called the mantissa) is given in decimal format, while the second is an integer. The value is obtained by multiplying the mantissa by 10 the number of times indicated by the integer. Thus the value represented in decimal notation as 1000.0 might be represented in scientific notation as 10E3. A value expressed as a ratio is represented by two integer values separated by a solidus (/) character. Thus, the value represented in decimal notation as 0.5 might be represented as a ratio by the string 1/2. |
| data.outputMeasurement defines a range of values for use in specifying the size of an object that is intended for display on the web. | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Declaration |
data.outputMeasurement =
token
{
pattern = "[\-+]?\d+(\.\d+)?(%|cm|mm|in|pt|pc|px|em|ex|gd|rem|vw|vh|vm)"
} |
| Example | <figure> <head>The TEI Logo</head> <figDesc>Stylized yellow angle brackets with the letters <mentioned>TEI</mentioned> in between and <mentioned>text encoding initiative</mentioned> underneath, all on a white background.</figDesc> <graphic height="600px" width="600px" url="http://www.tei-c.org/logos/TEI-600.jpg"/> </figure> |
| Note | These values map directly onto the values used by XSL-FO and CSS. For definitions of the units see those specifications; at the time of this writing the most complete list is in the CSS3 working draft. |
| data.pointer defines the range of attribute values used to provide a single URI pointer to any other resource, either within the current document or elsewhere. | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | Element:
|
| Declaration | data.pointer = xsd:anyURI |
| Note | The range of syntactically valid values is defined by
RFC 3986
Uniform Resource Identifier (URI): Generic
Syntax. Note that the values themselves are encoded using
RFC
3987 Internationalized Resource Identifiers (IRIs) mapping
to URIs. For example, |
| data.temporal.w3c defines the range of attribute values expressing a temporal expression such as a date, a time, or a combination of them, that conform to the W3C XML Schema Part 2: Datatypes specification. | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | Element:
|
| Declaration | data.temporal.w3c = xsd:date | xsd:gYear | xsd:gMonth | xsd:gDay | xsd:gYearMonth | xsd:gMonthDay | xsd:time | xsd:dateTime |
| Note | If it is likely that the value used is to be compared with another, then a time zone indicator should always be included, and only the dateTime representation should be used. |
| data.text defines the range of attribute values used to express some kind of identifying string as a single sequence of unicode characters possibly including whitespace. | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Declaration | data.text = string |
| Note | Attributes using this datatype must contain a single ‘token’ in which whitespace and other punctuation characters are permitted. |
| data.truthValue defines the range of attribute values used to express a truth value. | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Declaration | data.truthValue = xsd:boolean |
| Note | The possible values of this datatype are 1 or true, or 0 or false. |
| Note | This datatype applies only for cases where uncertainty is inappropriate; if the attribute concerned may have a value other than true or false, e.g. unknown, or inapplicable, it should have the extended version of this datatype: data.xTruthValue. |
| data.word defines the range of attribute values expressed as a single word or token. | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Declaration |
data.word = token { pattern = "(\p{L}|\p{N}|\p{P}|\p{S})+" } |
| Note | Attributes using this datatype must contain a single ‘word’ which contains only letters, digits, punctuation characters, or symbols: thus it cannot include whitespace. |
| macro.limitedContent (paragraph content) defines the content of prose elements that are not used for transcription of extant materials. [1.3. ] | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Declaration | macro.limitedContent = ( text | model.limitedPhrase | model.inter )* |
| macro.paraContent (paragraph content) defines the content of paragraphs and similar elements. [1.3. ] | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Declaration | macro.paraContent = ( text | model.gLike | model.phrase | model.inter | model.global | lg )* |
| macro.phraseSeq (phrase sequence) defines a sequence of character data and phrase-level elements. [1.4.1. ] | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Declaration | macro.phraseSeq = ( text | model.gLike | model.phrase | model.global )* |
| macro.phraseSeq.limited (limited phrase sequence) defines a sequence of character data and those phrase-level elements that are not typically used for transcribing extant documents. [1.4.1. ] | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Declaration | macro.phraseSeq.limited = ( text | model.limitedPhrase | model.global )* |
| macro.specialPara ('special' paragraph content) defines the content model of elements such as notes or list items, which either contain a series of component-level elements or else have the same structure as a paragraph, containing a series of phrase-level and inter-level elements. [1.3. ] | |
| Module | tei — Formal specification |
| Used by | |
| Declaration |
macro.specialPara =
(
text
| model.gLike
| model.phrase
| model.inter
| model.divPart
| model.global
)* |
The TEI Tite is simply a synthesis of work done at the
and represented in their documents
respectively. Many thanks to the institutions and individuals responsible for sharing their experience and expertise for the benefit of the TEI community at large.
Also, thank you to members of the TEI Special Interest Group on Libraries who provided very valuable corrections and suggestions.