Example: <role>

These search results reproduce every example of the use of <role> in the Guidelines, including all localised and translated versions. In some cases, the examples have been drawn from discussion of other elements in the Guidelines and illustrating the use of <role> is not the main focus of the passage in question. In other cases, examples may be direct translations of each other, and hence identical from the perspective of their encoding.

7 Performance Texts


7.1.3 Records of Performances

<performance>
 <head>Death of a Salesman</head>
 <p>A New Play by Arthur Miller</p>
 <p>Staged by Elia Kazan</p>
 <castList>
  <head>Cast</head>
  <note rend="small type flush left" place="inline">(in order of appearance)</note>
  <castItem>
   <role>Willy Loman</role>
   <actor>Lee J. Cobb</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Linda</role>
   <actor>Mildred Dunnock</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Biff</role>
   <actor>Arthur Kennedy</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Happy</role>
   <actor>Cameron Mitchell</actor>
  </castItem>
<!-- ... -->
 </castList>
 <p>The setting and lighting were designed by
 <name>Jo Mielziner</name>.</p>
 <p>The incidental music was composed by <name>Alex North</name>.</p>
 <p>The costumes were designed by <name>Julia Sze</name>.</p>
 <p>Presented by <name rend="unmarked">Kermit Bloomgarden</name>
   and <name rend="unmarked">Walter Fried</name> at the
 <rs type="place">Morosco Theatre in New York</rs> on
 <date when="1949-02-10">February 10, 1949</date>.</p>
</performance>

<performance>

<performance>
 <p>
  <rs type="place">Gateway Theatre, Edinburgh</rs>, <date>6 September 1948</date>
  <castList>
   <castItem>
    <role>Anath Bithiah</role>
    <actor>Athene Seyler</actor>
   </castItem>
   <castItem>
    <role>Shendi</role>
    <actor>Robert Rietty</actor>
   </castItem>
  </castList>
 </p>
 <p>Directed by <name>E. Martin Browne</name>
 </p>
</performance>

<performance>

<performance>
 <p>
  <rs type="place">Théâtre national du Petit-Odéon, Paris</rs>, <date>du 10 Décembre 1974
     au 12 Janvier 1975</date>
  <castList>
   <castItem>
    <role>Paul Valéry</role>
    <actor>Michel Duchaussoy</actor>
   </castItem>
   <castItem>
    <role>Joseph</role>
    <actor>Gérad Caillaud</actor>
   </castItem>
   <castItem>
    <role>M. Teste</role>
    <actor>Pierre Dux</actor>
   </castItem>
   <castItem>
    <role>Mme Teste</role>
    <actor>Claude Winter</actor>
   </castItem>
   <castItem>
    <role>L'abbé Mosson</role>
    <actor>Jacques Toja</actor>
   </castItem>
  </castList>
 </p>
 <p>Adaptation et mise en scène de <name>Pierre Franck</name>
 </p>
</performance>

<performance>

<performance>
 <p>
  <rs type="place">新竹市文化局演藝廳</rs>, <date>2008年3月14日</date>
  <castList>
   <castItem>
    <role>劉福春</role>
    <actor>陳忠義</actor>
   </castItem>
   <castItem>
    <role>劉麗月</role>
    <actor>陳慧如</actor>
   </castItem>
  </castList>
 </p>
 <p>監製: <name>李永得</name>
 </p>
</performance>

7.1.4 Cast Lists

<castItem>
 <role xml:id="vlad">Vladimir</role>:
<actor>Paul Daneman</actor>
</castItem>

7.1.4 Cast Lists

<castItem>
 <role>Tom Thumb the Great</role>
 <roleDesc>a little hero with a great soul, something violent in his
   temper, which is a little abated by his love for Huncamunca</roleDesc>
 <actor>Young Verhuyk</actor>
</castItem>

7.1.4 Cast Lists

<castGroup rend="braced">
 <head>friends of Mathias</head>
 <castItem>
  <role>Walter</role>
  <actor>Mr Frank Hall</actor>
 </castItem>
 <castItem>
  <role>Hans</role>
  <actor>Mr F.W. Irish</actor>
 </castItem>
</castGroup>

7.1.4 Cast Lists

<castGroup rend="braced">
 <roleDesc>friends of Mathias</roleDesc>
 <castItem>
  <role>Walter</role>
  <actor>Mr Frank Hall</actor>
 </castItem>
 <castItem>
  <role>Hans</role>
  <actor>Mr F.W. Irish</actor>
 </castItem>
</castGroup>

7.1.4 Cast Lists

<castList>
 <castGroup>
  <head rend="braced">Mendicants</head>
  <castItem>
   <role>Aafaa</role>
   <actor>Femi Johnson</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Blindman</role>
   <actor>Femi Osofisan</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Goyi</role>
   <actor>Wale Ogunyemi</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Cripple</role>
   <actor>Tunji Oyelana</actor>
  </castItem>
 </castGroup>
 <castItem>
  <role>Si Bero</role>
  <roleDesc>Sister to Dr Bero</roleDesc>
  <actor>Deolo Adedoyin</actor>
 </castItem>
 <castGroup>
  <head rend="braced">Two old women</head>
  <castItem>
   <role>Iya Agba</role>
   <actor>Nguba Agolia</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Iya Mate</role>
   <actor>Bopo George</actor>
  </castItem>
 </castGroup>
 <castItem>
  <role>Dr Bero</role>
  <roleDesc>Specialist</roleDesc>
  <actor>Nat Okoro</actor>
 </castItem>
 <castItem>
  <role>Priest</role>
  <actor>Gbenga Sonuga</actor>
 </castItem>
 <castItem>
  <role>The old man</role>
  <roleDesc>Bero's father</roleDesc>
  <actor>Dapo Adelugba</actor>
 </castItem>
</castList>

<castList>

<castList>
 <castGroup>
  <head rend="braced">Mendicants</head>
  <castItem>
   <role>Aafaa</role>
   <actor>Femi Johnson</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Blindman</role>
   <actor>Femi Osofisan</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Goyi</role>
   <actor>Wale Ogunyemi</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Cripple</role>
   <actor>Tunji Oyelana</actor>
  </castItem>
 </castGroup>
 <castItem>
  <role>Si Bero</role>
  <roleDesc>Sister to Dr Bero</roleDesc>
  <actor>Deolo Adedoyin</actor>
 </castItem>
 <castGroup>
  <head rend="braced">Two old women</head>
  <castItem>
   <role>Iya Agba</role>
   <actor>Nguba Agolia</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Iya Mate</role>
   <actor>Bopo George</actor>
  </castItem>
 </castGroup>
 <castItem>
  <role>Dr Bero</role>
  <roleDesc>Specialist</roleDesc>
  <actor>Nat Okoro</actor>
 </castItem>
 <castItem>
  <role>Priest</role>
  <actor>Gbenga Sonuga</actor>
 </castItem>
 <castItem>
  <role>The old man</role>
  <roleDesc>Bero's father</roleDesc>
  <actor>Dapo Adelugba</actor>
 </castItem>
</castList>
<stage type="mix">The action takes place in and around the home surgery of
Dr Bero, lately returned from the wars.</stage>

<castList>

<div n="1">
 <head>T.N.P. 1963</head>
 <note place="foot" n="1">A la création au Festivai d'Avignon en juillet 1962, la
   distribution était légèrement différente : dans l'ordre ci-dessus : Hécube (Annie
   Monnier) ; Iris (Paule Noël) ; Hector (Daniel lvernel) ; Pâris (Jean-Louis Trintignant)
   ; Troïus (Bernard Laïk).</note>
 <castList>
  <castItem>
   <role>Andromaque</role>
   <actor>MARIA MAUBAN </actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Hélène</role>
   <actor>CHRISTIANE MINAZZOLLI</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Hécube</role>
   <actor>ALINE BERTRAND</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role> Cassandre </role>JUDITH MAGRE ANNE</castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>La Paix</role>
   <actor>DOMINIQUE VILAR</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Iris </role>
   <actor>NOELLE VINCENT</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>La petite Polyxène</role>
   <actor>CLAUDINE MAUGEY</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Hector</role>
   <actor>PIERRE VANECK</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Ulysse</role>
   <actor>JEAN VILAR</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Demokos</role>
   <actor> PASCAL MAZZOTTI </actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Priam</role>
   <actor>JEAN-FRANÇOIS REMY</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Pâris</role>
   <actor>ROBERT ETCHEVERRY</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Oiax</role>
   <actor>MARIO PILAR</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Le Gabier</role>
   <actor>GEORGES GERET</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Le Géomètre</role>
   <actor>PHILIPPE AVRON</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Abnéos</role>
   <actor>LUCIEN ARNAUD</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Troïlus</role>
   <actor>MICHEL GONZALES</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Olpidès</role>
   <actor>MAURICE COUSSONNEAU</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Busiris</role>
   <actor>GEORGES RIQUIER</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Premier Vieillard</role>
   <actor>JEAN MONDAIN</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Deuxième Vieillard</role>
   <actor>LUCIEN ARNAUD</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castGroup>
   <head>Messagers</head>
   <castItem>
    <actor>Bernard Laïk</actor>, <actor>Jean-Pierre Maurin</actor>.</castItem>
  </castGroup>
  <castGroup>
   <head>Servantes troyennes</head>
   <castItem>
    <actor>Christiane Oscar</actor>, <actor>Noëlle Vincent.</actor>
   </castItem>
  </castGroup>
  <castGroup>
   <head>Notables</head>
   <castItem>
    <actor>Jean-Daniel Ehrrnann</actor>
    <actor>Bernard Wawer</actor>
    <actor>Bernard Klein</actor>
   </castItem>
  </castGroup>
  <castGroup>
   <head>Gardes grecs</head>
   <castItem>
    <actor>Jean Dufau</actor>, <actor>Alain Deny</actor>, <actor>Jean-Jacques Leconte</actor>
    <actor>Richard Rein</actor>
   </castItem>
  </castGroup>
 </castList>
</div>
<div n="2">
 <head>Théâtre de la Ville 1971</head>
 <note place="foot" n="2">La pièce a été reprise au Théâtre de la Ville le 22 janvier 1971
   dans une nouvelle mise en scène de Jean Mercure, musique de Marc Wilkinson, scénographie
   et costumes Yannis Kokkos. Elle a été ensuite donnée à partir du 12 juillet dans le
   cadre du 25e Festival d'Avignon, et continuera sa carrière au Théâtre de la Ville à
   partir du 5 novembre 1971 (avec quelques modifications de distribution).</note>
 <castList>
  <castItem>
   <role>Andromaque</role>
   <actor>FRANCINE BERGE </actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Hélène</role>
   <actor>ANNIE DUPEREY</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Hécube</role>
   <actor>LOUISE CONTE</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role> Cassandre </role>
   <actor>ANNE DOAT</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>La Paix</role>
   <actor>JANDELINE</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Iris </role>
   <actor>ISA MERCURE</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>La petite Polyxène</role>
   <actor>CHRISTIANE SELLAM </actor> ou<actor> VANINA VINITZKY</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Hector</role>
   <actor>JOSE-MARIA FLOTATS</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Ulysse</role>
   <actor>MICHEL DE RE</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Demokos</role>
   <actor>MAURICE CHEVIT</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Priam</role>
   <actor>ANDRE VALTIER</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Pâris</role>
   <actor>DOMINIQUE MAURIN</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Oiax</role>
   <actor>MARCO-PERRIN</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Le Gabier</role>
   <actor>LAFLEUR</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Le Géomètre</role>
   <actor>BERNARD VERON</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Abnéos</role>
   <actor>ANGELO BARDI</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Troïlus</role>
   <actor>PHILIPPE NORMAND</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Olpidès</role>
   <actor>COUSSONNEAU</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Busiris</role>
   <actor>JEAN MERCURE</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Premier Vieillard</role>
   <actor>JEAN-MARIE BON</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Deuxième Vieillard</role>
   <actor>EUGENE BERTHIER</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castGroup>
   <head>Messagers</head>
   <castItem>
    <actor>Jean-Claude Islert</actor>, <actor>Michel Sausin</actor>.</castItem>
  </castGroup>
  <castGroup>
   <head>Servantes troyennes</head>
   <castItem>
    <actor>Dominique Jayr</actor>, <actor>Annie Seurat</actor>,<actor> Hélène
         Augier</actor>
   </castItem>
  </castGroup>
  <castGroup>
   <head>Gardes grecs</head>
   <castItem>
    <actor>Jacques Gaffuri</actor>, <actor>Georges Joannon</actor>
   </castItem>
  </castGroup>
  <castItem>
   <role>Suivant de Busiris</role>
   <actor>Charles Capezzali</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>Un marin</role>
   <actor>Henry Courseaux</actor>
  </castItem>
 </castList>
</div>

<castList>

<castList>
 <castGroup>
  <head rend="braced">楊延輝</head>
  <castItem>
   <role>少年楊延輝</role>
   <actor>李少春</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>中年楊延輝</role>
   <actor>周信芳</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>中年楊延輝</role>
   <actor>譚富英</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>老年楊延輝</role>
   <actor>馬連良</actor>
  </castItem>
 </castGroup>
 <castItem>
  <role>鐵鏡公主</role>
  <roleDesc>遼國公主,嫁楊延輝為妻</roleDesc>
  <actor>梅蘭芳</actor>
 </castItem>
 <castGroup>
  <head rend="braced">楊家兄弟</head>
  <castItem>
   <role>楊延昭</role>
   <actor>馬盛龍</actor>
  </castItem>
  <castItem>
   <role>楊宗保</role>
   <actor>姜妙香</actor>
  </castItem>
 </castGroup>
 <castItem>
  <role>蕭太后</role>
  <roleDesc>遼景宗耶律賢的皇后</roleDesc>
  <actor>芙蓉草</actor>
 </castItem>
 <castItem>
  <role>四夫人</role>
  <actor>高玉倩</actor>
 </castItem>
 <castItem>
  <role>佘太君</role>
  <roleDesc>楊延輝的母親</roleDesc>
  <actor>馬富祿</actor>
 </castItem>
</castList>
<stage type="mix">場景交換於遼國廷內與飛虎峽宋營之間。</stage>

<castGroup>

<castGroup rend="braced">
 <castItem>
  <role>Walter</role>
  <actor>Mr Frank Hall</actor>
 </castItem>
 <castItem>
  <role>Hans</role>
  <actor>Mr F.W. Irish</actor>
 </castItem>
 <roleDesc>friends of Mathias</roleDesc>
</castGroup>

<castGroup>

<castGroup rend="braced">
 <castItem>
  <role>程蝶衣</role>
  <actor>張國榮</actor>
 </castItem>
 <castItem>
  <role>菊仙</role>
  <actor>鞏俐</actor>
 </castItem>
 <roleDesc>原是妓女,後嫁段小樓為妻</roleDesc>
</castGroup>

<castItem>

<castItem>
 <role>Player</role>
 <actor>Mr Milward</actor>
</castItem>

<castItem>

<castItem>
 <role>Un marin</role>
 <actor>Henry Courseaux</actor>
</castItem>

<castItem>

<castItem>
 <role>段小樓</role>
 <actor>張豐毅</actor>
</castItem>

<role>

<role xml:id="jt">Joan Trash</role>
<roleDesc>A Ginger-bread-woman</roleDesc>

<role>

<role xml:id="fr_pr">Le professeur Rubeck</role>
<roleDesc>sculpteur</roleDesc>

<role>

<role xml:id="zh-tw_王">鄧肯</role>
<roleDesc>蘇格蘭國王</roleDesc>

<actor>

<castItem>
 <role>Mathias</role>
 <roleDesc>the Burgomaster</roleDesc>
 <actor>Mr. Henry Irving</actor>
</castItem>

<actor>

<castItem>
 <role>Mrs Saunders</role>
 <roleDesc>la logeuse</roleDesc>
 <actor>Sylvia Maryott</actor>
</castItem>

<actor>

<castItem>
 <role>梁山伯</role>
 <roleDesc>窮書生</roleDesc>
 <actor>凌波</actor>
</castItem>

7.2.2 Speeches and Speakers

<castList>
 <castItem>
  <role xml:id="menae">Menaechmus</role>
 </castItem>
 <castItem>
  <role xml:id="penic">Peniculus</role>
 </castItem>
</castList>
<sp who="#menae">
 <speaker>Menaechmus</speaker>
 <l>Responde, adulescens, quaeso, quid nomen tibist?</l>
</sp>
<sp who="#penic">
 <speaker>Peniculus</speaker>
 <l>Etiam derides, quasi nomen non noveris?</l>
</sp>
<sp who="#menae">
 <speaker>Menaechmus</speaker>
 <l>Non edepol ego te, quot sciam, umquam ante hunc diem</l>
 <l>Vidi neque novi; ...</l>
</sp>

7.2.2 Speeches and Speakers

<castList>
 <castItem>
  <role xml:id="hh">Henry Higgins</role>
 </castItem>
</castList>
<sp who="#hh">
 <speaker>The Notetaker</speaker>
 <p> ... </p>
</sp>

7.2.2 Speeches and Speakers

<castList>
 <castItem>
  <role xml:id="menaechmus">Menaechmus</role>
 </castItem>
 <castItem>
  <role xml:id="peniculus">Peniculus</role>
 </castItem>
</castList>
<sp who="#menaechmus">
 <l>Responde, adulescens, quaeso, quid nomen tibist?</l>
</sp>
<sp who="#peniculus">
 <l>Etiam derides, quasi nomen non noveris?</l>
</sp>
<sp who="#menaechmus">
 <l>Non edepol ego te, quot sciam, umquam ante hunc diem</l>
 <l>Vidi neque novi; ...</l>
</sp>

7.2.2 Speeches and Speakers

<castList>
 <castItem>
  <role xml:id="nan">Nano</role>
 </castItem>
 <castItem>
  <role xml:id="cas">Castrone</role>
 </castItem>
</castList>
<stage>Nano and Castrone sing</stage>
<sp who="#nan #cas">
 <l>Fools, they are the only nation</l>
 <l>Worth men's envy or admiration</l>
</sp>

7.2.3 Stage Directions

<castList>
 <castItem>
  <role xml:id="bella">Bellafront</role>
 </castItem>
</castList>
<stage type="entrance">
 <move who="#bella" type="enter"/>
Enter Bellafront mad.
</stage>

7.2.3 Stage Directions

<castList>
 <castItem>
  <role xml:id="lm">Lady Macbeth</role>
 </castItem>
 <castItem>
  <role xml:id="g1">First Gentleman</role>
 </castItem>
<!-- ... -->
</castList>
<sp who="#g1">
 <speaker>Gent.</speaker>
 <p>Neither to you, nor any one; having no witness
   to confirm my speech. <move who="#lm" type="enter" where="C"/>
   Lo you! here she comes. This is her very guise; and,
   upon my life, fast asleep.</p>
</sp>

<move>

<performance xml:id="perf1">
 <p>First performance</p>
 <castList>
  <castItem>
   <role xml:id="bellaf">Bellafront</role>
  </castItem>
<!-- ... -->
 </castList>
</performance>
<!-- ... -->
<stage type="entrance">
 <move
   who="#bellaf"
   type="enter"
   where="L"
   perf="#perf1"/>
Enter
Bellafront mad.
</stage>

<move>

<performance xml:id="fr_perf1">
 <p>Première apparition</p>
 <castList>
  <castItem>
   <role xml:id="fr_clar">Clarence</role>
  </castItem>
 </castList>
</performance>
<stage type="entrance">
 <move who="#fr_clar" type="enter" perf="#perf1"/>(Entre Clarence,
entouré de gardes).
</stage>

<move>

<performance xml:id="zh-tw_perf1">
 <p>第一場戲</p>
 <castList>
  <castItem>
   <role xml:id="zh-tw_bellaf">楊四郎</role>
  </castItem>
<!-- 其他角色 -->
 </castList>
</performance>
<!-- ... -->
<stage type="entrance">
 <move
   who="#zh-tw_bellaf"
   type="enter"
   where="L"
   perf="#perf1"/>

進場:楊四郎,鬱悶思鄉。
</stage>