例子: <phr> (phrase)
These search results reproduce every example of the use of <phr> in the Guidelines, including all localised and translated versions. In some cases, the examples have been drawn from discussion of other elements in the Guidelines and illustrating the use of <phr> is not the main focus of the passage in question. In other cases, examples may be direct translations of each other, and hence identical from the perspective of their encoding.
- 16 Linking, Segmentation, and Alignment
- 17 Simple Analytic Mechanisms
- 18 Feature Structures
- 20 Non-hierarchical Structures
16 Linking, Segmentation, and Alignment
16.3 Blocks, Segments, and Anchors
<phr type="noun">
<w type="adjective">Literate</w>
<w type="conjunction">and</w>
<w type="adjective">illiterate</w>
<w type="noun">speech</w>
</phr>
<w type="adjective">Literate</w>
<w type="conjunction">and</w>
<w type="adjective">illiterate</w>
<w type="noun">speech</w>
</phr>
17 Simple Analytic Mechanisms
<phr type="NP">the year segregation</phr>
<phr>was outlawed</phr>
<phr type="PP" function="postmodifier-agent">by the U.S. Supreme Court.</phr>
<phr>was outlawed</phr>
<phr type="PP" function="postmodifier-agent">by the U.S. Supreme Court.</phr>
<p>
<s>
<cl type="finite-declarative" function="independent">
<phr type="NP" function="subject">Nineteen fifty-four,
<cl type="finite-relative-declarative" function="appositive">when <phr type="NP" function="subject">I</phr>
<phr type="VP" function="predicate">was eighteen years old</phr>
</cl>
</phr>,
<phr type="VP" function="predicate">
<phr type="V" function="verb-main">is held</phr>
<phr type="NP" function="complement">
<cl type="nonfinite" function="predicate-nom.">
<phr type="V" function="copula">to be</phr>
<phr type="NP" function="predicate-nom.">a crucial turning point
<phr type="PP" function="postmodifier">in
<phr type="NP" function="prep.obj.">the history
<phr type="PP" function="postmodifier">of the Afro-American</phr>
</phr>
</phr>
—
<phr type="PP" function="postmodifier-appositive">for
<phr type="NP" function="prep.obj.">the U.S.A.
<phr type="PP" function="postmodifier">as a whole</phr>
</phr>
</phr>
</phr>
—
<phr type="NP" function="appositive-predicate-nom.">the year
<cl type="finite-relative" function="adjectival">
<phr type="NP" function="subject">segregation</phr>
<phr type="VP" function="predicate">
<phr type="V" function="verb-main">was outlawed</phr>
<phr type="PP" function="postmodifier">by the U.S. Supreme Court</phr>
</phr>
</cl>
</phr>
</cl>
</phr>
</phr>.</cl>
</s>
<s>
<cl type="finite-declarative" function="independent">
<phr type="NP" function="subject">It</phr>
<phr type="VP" function="predicate">
<phr type="V" function="verb-main">was</phr>
also
<phr type="NP" function="predicate-nom.">a crucial year for me</phr>
</phr>
<cl type="declarative-finite" function="dependent-causative">because
<phr type="PP" function="sentence_adverb">on June 18, 1954</phr>,
<phr type="NP" function="subject">I</phr>
<phr type="VP" function="predicate">
<phr type="V" function="verb-main">began serving</phr>
<phr type="NP" function="complement">a sentence in state prison
<phr type="PP" function="complement">for possession of marijuana</phr>
</phr>
</phr>
</cl>
</cl>
</s>.
</p>
<s>
<cl type="finite-declarative" function="independent">
<phr type="NP" function="subject">Nineteen fifty-four,
<cl type="finite-relative-declarative" function="appositive">when <phr type="NP" function="subject">I</phr>
<phr type="VP" function="predicate">was eighteen years old</phr>
</cl>
</phr>,
<phr type="VP" function="predicate">
<phr type="V" function="verb-main">is held</phr>
<phr type="NP" function="complement">
<cl type="nonfinite" function="predicate-nom.">
<phr type="V" function="copula">to be</phr>
<phr type="NP" function="predicate-nom.">a crucial turning point
<phr type="PP" function="postmodifier">in
<phr type="NP" function="prep.obj.">the history
<phr type="PP" function="postmodifier">of the Afro-American</phr>
</phr>
</phr>
—
<phr type="PP" function="postmodifier-appositive">for
<phr type="NP" function="prep.obj.">the U.S.A.
<phr type="PP" function="postmodifier">as a whole</phr>
</phr>
</phr>
</phr>
—
<phr type="NP" function="appositive-predicate-nom.">the year
<cl type="finite-relative" function="adjectival">
<phr type="NP" function="subject">segregation</phr>
<phr type="VP" function="predicate">
<phr type="V" function="verb-main">was outlawed</phr>
<phr type="PP" function="postmodifier">by the U.S. Supreme Court</phr>
</phr>
</cl>
</phr>
</cl>
</phr>
</phr>.</cl>
</s>
<s>
<cl type="finite-declarative" function="independent">
<phr type="NP" function="subject">It</phr>
<phr type="VP" function="predicate">
<phr type="V" function="verb-main">was</phr>
also
<phr type="NP" function="predicate-nom.">a crucial year for me</phr>
</phr>
<cl type="declarative-finite" function="dependent-causative">because
<phr type="PP" function="sentence_adverb">on June 18, 1954</phr>,
<phr type="NP" function="subject">I</phr>
<phr type="VP" function="predicate">
<phr type="V" function="verb-main">began serving</phr>
<phr type="NP" function="complement">a sentence in state prison
<phr type="PP" function="complement">for possession of marijuana</phr>
</phr>
</phr>
</cl>
</cl>
</s>.
</p>
<mentioned>
<phr>grandiloquent speech</phr>
</mentioned>
<phr>grandiloquent speech</phr>
</mentioned>
<phr>
<mentioned>grandiloquent speech</mentioned>
</phr>
<mentioned>grandiloquent speech</mentioned>
</phr>
<phr>
<c>M</c>
<c>O</c>
<c>A</c>
<c>I</c>
<w>doth</w>
<w>sway</w>
<w>my</w>
<w>life</w>
</phr>
<c>M</c>
<c>O</c>
<c>A</c>
<c>I</c>
<w>doth</w>
<w>sway</w>
<w>my</w>
<w>life</w>
</phr>
<phr type="verb" function="extraposted_modifier">To talk <phr type="preposition" function="complement">of <phr type="noun" function="object">many things</phr>
</phr>
</phr>
</phr>
</phr>
<phr type="verb" function="extraposted_modifier">To talk <phr type="preposition" function="complement">of <phr type="noun" function="object">many things</phr>
</phr>
</phr>
</phr>
</phr>
<phr type="動詞" function="extraposted_modifier">談 <phr type="介係詞" function="補語">及<phr type="名詞" function="受詞">許多事物</phr>
</phr>
</phr>
</phr>
</phr>
<phr>
<c>M</c>
<c>O</c>
<c>A</c>
<c>I</c>
<w>doth</w>
<w>sway</w>
<w>my</w>
<w>life</w>
</phr>
<c>M</c>
<c>O</c>
<c>A</c>
<c>I</c>
<w>doth</w>
<w>sway</w>
<w>my</w>
<w>life</w>
</phr>
<phr>
<w>do</w>
<w>you</w>
<w>understand</w>
<pc type="interrogative">?</pc>
</phr>
<w>do</w>
<w>you</w>
<w>understand</w>
<pc type="interrogative">?</pc>
</phr>
<s type="sentence">
<phr ana="#n">
<phr ana="#gn">
<w ana="#AT0">The</w>
<w ana="#NN1">victim</w>
<m ana="#POS">'s</m>
</phr>
<w ana="#NN2">friends</w>
</phr>
<phr ana="#v">
<w ana="#VVD">told</w>
<phr ana="#n">
<w ana="#NN2">police</w>
</phr>
<cl ana="#fn">
<w ana="#CJT">that</w>
<phr ana="#n">
<w ana="#NP0">Krueger</w>
</phr>
<phr ana="#v">
<phr ana="#v1">
<w ana="#VVD">drove</w>
<phr ana="#pr">
<w ana="#PRP">into</w>
<phr ana="#n">
<w ana="#AT0">the</w>
<w ana="#NN1">quarry</w>
</phr>
</phr>
</phr>
<w ana="#CJC">and</w>
<phr ana="#v2">
<w ana="#AV0">never</w>
<w ana="#VVD">surfaced</w>
</phr>
</phr>
</cl>
</phr>
<c ana="#pun">.</c>
</s>
<phr ana="#n">
<phr ana="#gn">
<w ana="#AT0">The</w>
<w ana="#NN1">victim</w>
<m ana="#POS">'s</m>
</phr>
<w ana="#NN2">friends</w>
</phr>
<phr ana="#v">
<w ana="#VVD">told</w>
<phr ana="#n">
<w ana="#NN2">police</w>
</phr>
<cl ana="#fn">
<w ana="#CJT">that</w>
<phr ana="#n">
<w ana="#NP0">Krueger</w>
</phr>
<phr ana="#v">
<phr ana="#v1">
<w ana="#VVD">drove</w>
<phr ana="#pr">
<w ana="#PRP">into</w>
<phr ana="#n">
<w ana="#AT0">the</w>
<w ana="#NN1">quarry</w>
</phr>
</phr>
</phr>
<w ana="#CJC">and</w>
<phr ana="#v2">
<w ana="#AV0">never</w>
<w ana="#VVD">surfaced</w>
</phr>
</phr>
</cl>
</phr>
<c ana="#pun">.</c>
</s>
18 Feature Structures
18.10 Linking Text and Analysis
<s n="00741">
<w ana="#at0">The</w>
<w ana="#ajs">closest</w>
<w ana="#pnp">he</w>
<w ana="#vvd">came</w>
<w ana="#prp">to</w>
<w ana="#nn1">exercise</w>
<w ana="#vbd">was</w>
<w ana="#to0">to</w>
<w ana="#vvi">open</w>
<w ana="#crd">one</w>
<w ana="#nn1">eye</w>
<phr ana="#av0">
<w>every</w>
<w>so</w>
<w>often</w>
</phr>
<c ana="#pun">,</c>
<w ana="#cjs">if</w>
<w ana="#pni">someone</w>
<w ana="#vvd">entered</w>
<w ana="#at0">the</w>
<w ana="#nn1">room</w>
<!-- ... -->
</s>
<w ana="#at0">The</w>
<w ana="#ajs">closest</w>
<w ana="#pnp">he</w>
<w ana="#vvd">came</w>
<w ana="#prp">to</w>
<w ana="#nn1">exercise</w>
<w ana="#vbd">was</w>
<w ana="#to0">to</w>
<w ana="#vvi">open</w>
<w ana="#crd">one</w>
<w ana="#nn1">eye</w>
<phr ana="#av0">
<w>every</w>
<w>so</w>
<w>often</w>
</phr>
<c ana="#pun">,</c>
<w ana="#cjs">if</w>
<w ana="#pni">someone</w>
<w ana="#vvd">entered</w>
<w ana="#at0">the</w>
<w ana="#nn1">room</w>
<!-- ... -->
</s>
20 Non-hierarchical Structures
20.2 Boundary Marking with Empty Elements
<phr function="NP">
<anchor type="delimiter" subtype="NPstart" xml:id="NPInterpretationB"/>
<w function="A">Fast</w>
<anchor type="delimiter" subtype="NPstart" xml:id="NPInterpretationA"/>
<w function="N">trains</w>
<anchor type="delimiter" subtype="NPend" corresp="#NPInterpretationB"/>
<w function="C">and</w>
<w function="N">planes</w>
<anchor type="delimiter" subtype="NPend" corresp="#NPInterpretationA"/>
</phr>
<anchor type="delimiter" subtype="NPstart" xml:id="NPInterpretationB"/>
<w function="A">Fast</w>
<anchor type="delimiter" subtype="NPstart" xml:id="NPInterpretationA"/>
<w function="N">trains</w>
<anchor type="delimiter" subtype="NPend" corresp="#NPInterpretationB"/>
<w function="C">and</w>
<w function="N">planes</w>
<anchor type="delimiter" subtype="NPend" corresp="#NPInterpretationA"/>
</phr>