<shift>

<shift> marks the point at which some paralinguistic feature of a series of utterances by any one speaker changes. [8.3.6 Shifts]
Modulspoken — Transcriptions of Speech
Attributeatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.ascribed (@who)
featurea paralinguistic feature.
Zustand Optional
Datentyp

<rng:ref name="data.enumerated"/>
data.enumerated
Gültige Werte:
tempo
speed of utterance.
loud
loudness.
pitch
pitch range.
tension
tension or stress pattern.
rhythm
rhythmic qualities.
voice
voice quality.
newspecifies the new state of the paralinguistic feature specified.
Zustand Optional
Datentyp

<rng:ref name="data.enumerated"/>
data.enumerated
Vorgabe normal
Mitglied des
Enthalten in
analysis: cl m phr s span w
figures: cell figure table
linking: ab seg
nets: graph
spoken: u writing
tagdocs: eg valDesc
textcrit: app lem rdg wit witDetail
verse: metSym rhyme
Kann enthaltenLeeres Element
Deklaration

<rng:element name="shift">
 <rng:ref name="att.global.attributes"/>
 <rng:ref name="att.global.rendition.attributes"/>
 <rng:ref name="att.global.linking.attributes"/>
 <rng:ref name="att.global.analytic.attributes"/>
 <rng:ref name="att.global.facs.attributes"/>
 <rng:ref name="att.global.change.attributes"/>
 <rng:ref name="att.global.responsibility.attributes"/>
 <rng:ref name="att.ascribed.attributes"/>
 <rng:optional>
  <rng:attribute name="feature">
   <xhtml:dl class="valList"/>
  </rng:attribute>
 </rng:optional>
 <rng:optional>
  <rng:attribute name="new"
   a:defaultValue="normal">

   <rng:ref name="data.enumerated"/>
  </rng:attribute>
 </rng:optional>
 <rng:empty/>
</rng:element>
element shift
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.global.rendition.attributes,
   att.global.linking.attributes,
   att.global.analytic.attributes,
   att.global.facs.attributes,
   att.global.change.attributes,
   att.global.responsibility.attributes,
   att.ascribed.attributes,
   attribute feature { text }?,
   attribute new { data.enumerated }?,
   empty
}
Schematron

<s:assert test="@newrole="warning">
The @new attribute should always be supplied; use the special value
"normal" to indicate that the feature concerned ceases to be
remarkable at this point.</s:assert>
Beispiel
<u who="#LB">
 <shift feature="loudnew="f"/>Elizabeth
</u>
<u who="#EB">Yes</u>
<u who="#LB">
 <shift feature="loudnew="normal"/>Come and try this
<pause/>
 <shift feature="loudnew="ff"/>come on
</u>
<!-- ... -->
<listPerson type="speakers">
 <person xml:id="LB"/>
 <person xml:id="EB"/>
</listPerson>

The word ‘Elizabeth’ is spoken loudly, the words ‘Yes’ and ‘Come and try this’ with normal volume, and the words ‘come on’ very loudly.