<lem>

<lem> (lemme) contient le lemme ou le texte de base d'une variante textuelle [12.1 The Apparatus Entry, Readings, and Witnesses]
Moduletextcrit — Critical Apparatus
Attributsatt.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.rendition (@rend, @style, @rendition)) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) (att.global.responsibility (@cert, @resp)) att.textCritical (@type, @cause, @varSeq) (att.source (@source)) (att.written (@hand)) att.witnessed (@wit)
Contenu dans
textcrit: app rdgGrp
Peut contenir
analysis: c cl interp interpGrp m pc phr s span spanGrp w
certainty: certainty precision respons
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del desc distinct email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index l label lb lg list listBibl measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note num orig p pb ptr q quote ref reg rs said sic soCalled sp stage term time title unclear
dictionaries: lang oRef oVar pRef pVar
drama: camera caption castList move sound spGrp tech view
figures: figure formula notatedMusic table
gaiji: g
header: biblFull idno
iso-fs: fLib fs fvLib
linking: ab alt altGrp anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg timeline
msdescription: catchwords depth dim dimensions height heraldry locus locusGrp material msDesc objectType origDate origPlace secFol signatures stamp watermark width
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace location nameLink offset orgName persName placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
nets: eTree forest graph listForest tree
spoken: annotationBlock incident kinesic pause shift u vocal writing
tagdocs: att classSpec code constraintSpec dataSpec eg egXML elementSpec gi ident listRef macroSpec moduleSpec outputRendition schemaSpec specDesc specGrp specGrpRef specList tag val
textcrit: app lacunaEnd lacunaStart listApp listWit wit witDetail witEnd witStart
textstructure: div floatingText
transcr: addSpan am damage damageSpan delSpan ex fw handShift listTranspose metamark mod redo restore retrace secl space subst substJoin supplied surplus undo
verse: caesura rhyme
Note

Le terme lemma est utilisé dans la critique textuelle pour décrire la leçon dans le texte lui-même (par opposition à l'apparat) ; cette acception est différente du sens en mathématiques (où un lemme est une étape majeure dans une démonstration) et du sens dans le domaine du traitement du langage naturel (où un lemme est la forme du dictionnaire associée à une forme fléchie dans le texte courant).

Exemple
<app>
 <lem wit="#El #Hg">Experience</lem>
 <rdg wit="#La" type="substantive">Experiment</rdg>
 <rdg wit="#Ra2" type="substantive">Eryment</rdg>
</app>
Modèle de contenu
<content>
 <alternate minOccurs="0"
  maxOccurs="unbounded">
  <textNode/>
  <classRef key="model.divLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.divPart"/>
  <classRef key="model.gLike"/>
  <classRef key="model.phrase"/>
  <classRef key="model.inter"/>
  <classRef key="model.global"/>
  <classRef key="model.rdgPart"/>
 </alternate>
</content>
Schéma Declaration
<rng:element name="lem">
 <rng:ref name="att.global.attributes"/>
 <rng:ref name="att.global.rendition.attributes"/>
 <rng:ref name="att.global.linking.attributes"/>
 <rng:ref name="att.global.analytic.attributes"/>
 <rng:ref name="att.global.facs.attributes"/>
 <rng:ref name="att.global.change.attributes"/>
 <rng:ref name="att.global.responsibility.attributes"/>
 <rng:ref name="att.textCritical.attributes"/>
 <rng:ref name="att.source.attributes"/>
 <rng:ref name="att.written.attributes"/>
 <rng:ref name="att.witnessed.attributes"/>
 <rng:zeroOrMore>
  <rng:choice>
   <rng:text/>
   <rng:ref name="model.divLike"/>
   <rng:ref name="model.divPart"/>
   <rng:ref name="model.gLike"/>
   <rng:ref name="model.phrase"/>
   <rng:ref name="model.inter"/>
   <rng:ref name="model.global"/>
   <rng:ref name="model.rdgPart"/>
  </rng:choice>
 </rng:zeroOrMore>
</rng:element>
element lem
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.global.rendition.attributes,
   att.global.linking.attributes,
   att.global.analytic.attributes,
   att.global.facs.attributes,
   att.global.change.attributes,
   att.global.responsibility.attributes,
   att.textCritical.attributes,
   att.source.attributes,
   att.written.attributes,
   att.witnessed.attributes,
   (
      text
    | model.divLike
    | model.divPart
    | model.gLike
    | model.phrase
    | model.inter
    | model.global
    | model.rdgPart
   )*
}