<gram>

<gram> (文法資訊) 在字典辭條或專有名詞檔案中，包含某一術語、單字或字彙形式的相關文法資訊。 [9.3.2 Grammatical Information]
組件dictionaries — Dictionaries
屬性att.global (@xml:id, @n, @xml:lang, @rend, @style, @rendition, @xml:base, @xml:space) (att.global.linking (@corresp, @synch, @sameAs, @copyOf, @next, @prev, @exclude, @select)) (att.global.analytic (@ana)) (att.global.facs (@facs)) (att.global.change (@change)) att.lexicographic (@expand, @norm, @split, @value, @orig, @location, @mergedIn, @opt) (att.datcat (@datcat, @valueDatcat))
type用合適的分類方法將不同的文法資訊加以分類－若是專門術語，可參照 ISO 12620 所指定資料元素類別。
狀態 非必備的
資料類型 

<rng:ref name="data.enumerated"/>
data.enumerated
實例值包含:
pos
(part of speech) 詞性 (在已知語言中的詞性分類，根據字詞的形式、意義或特性組合而有所不同。例如名詞、動詞、形容詞等。)
gen
(gender) 性別 (名詞、代名詞、或伴隨的修飾詞透過這樣的規則系統在表現形式上被加以分組、或產生屈折變化，以展現特定的語法關係。)
num
(number) 單複數 (例如單數、複數、雙數詞等)
animate
活的或非活的
proper
特定名稱或一般名詞
俱乐部会员
model.morphLike
可包含在於
dictionaries: dictScrap entryFree etym form gramGrp
可包含
analysis: c cl interp interpGrp m pc phr s span spanGrp w
certainty: certainty precision respons
core: abbr add address bibl biblStruct binaryObject cb choice cit corr date del desc distinct email emph expan foreign gap gb gloss graphic hi index label lb lg list listBibl measure measureGrp media mentioned milestone name note num orig pb ptr q quote ref reg rs said sic soCalled stage term time title unclear
dictionaries: lang oRef oVar pRef pVar
drama: camera caption castList move sound tech view
figures: figure formula notatedMusic table
gaiji: g
header: biblFull idno
iso-fs: fLib fs fvLib
linking: alt altGrp anchor join joinGrp link linkGrp seg timeline
msdescription: catchwords depth dim dimensions height heraldry locus locusGrp material msDesc objectType origDate origPlace secFol signatures stamp watermark width
namesdates: addName affiliation bloc climate country district forename genName geo geogFeat geogName listEvent listNym listOrg listPerson listPlace location nameLink offset orgName persName placeName population region roleName settlement state surname terrain trait
spoken: incident kinesic pause shift vocal writing
tagdocs: att classSpec code eg egXML elementSpec gi ident listRef macroSpec moduleSpec specDesc specGrp specGrpRef specList tag val
textcrit: app listApp listWit witDetail
textstructure: floatingText
transcr: addSpan am damage damageSpan delSpan ex fw handShift listTranspose metamark mod redo restore retrace space subst substJoin supplied surplus undo
verse: caesura rhyme
宣告

<rng:element name="gram">
 <rng:ref name="att.global.attributes"/>
 <rng:ref name="att.global.linking.attributes"/>
 <rng:ref name="att.global.analytic.attributes"/>
 <rng:ref name="att.global.facs.attributes"/>
 <rng:ref name="att.global.change.attributes"/>
 <rng:ref name="att.lexicographic.attributes"/>
 <rng:ref name="att.datcat.attributes"/>
 <rng:optional>
  <rng:attribute name="type">
   <rng:ref name="data.enumerated"/>
  </rng:attribute>
 </rng:optional>
 <rng:ref name="macro.paraContent"/>
</rng:element>
element gram
{
   att.global.attributes,
   att.global.linking.attributes,
   att.global.analytic.attributes,
   att.global.facs.attributes,
   att.global.change.attributes,
   att.lexicographic.attributes,
   att.datcat.attributes,
   attribute type { data.enumerated }?,
   macro.paraContent
}
例子
<entry>
 <form>
  <orth>pamplemousse</orth>
 </form>
 <gramGrp>
  <gram type="pos">名詞</gram>
  <gram type="gen">陽性</gram>
 </gramGrp>
</entry>